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Differential
(Click to cross reference)
abducens nerve paralysis
abducens nerve paralysis, bilateral
abortion, spontaneous
abscess, brainstem
abscess, intracerebral
abscess, intracerebral, tuberculous
abscess, intracranial-fungal
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome dementia complex
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome myelopathy
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, heralded by neurologic invol
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, infants and children
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, older adults
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-related complex
acute necrotizing encephalitis
addiction, heroin
adverse drug reaction
Africa
agitation
akathisia
alcoholism
algorithm
alopecia
alternating hemiplegia
amitriptyline
amniocentesis
amphotericin B
angiitis, granulomatous of CNS
animal exposure
anorexia
antibiotics, neurologic complications with
antiviral agents
aphasia, conduction
arthralgia
aspergillosis
asterixis
astrocytoma
ataxia
ataxia, cerebellar
ataxic gait
atovaquone
azidodeoxythymidine
azithromycin
Babinski sign in new born
bacterial infection
bacterial infection, CNS
basal ganglia
basal ganglia, hemorrhage
basal ganglia, hemorrhage, bilateral
basal ganglia, lesion of
basal ganglia, lesion, bilateral
Behcet's syndrome
blood brain barrier
blood transfusion
bone marrow biopsy
bone marrow transplantation
brachial plexus injury
brachial plexus neuropathy
brain biopsy
brain biopsy, complications of
brain biopsy, indication
brain biopsy, stereotaxic
brain scan, abnormal
brainstem, dysfunction
brainstem, dysfunction, eye movement disorders with
brainstem, lesion of
burning feet
burning feet, differential diagnosis of
burning paresthesia
calcification, intracranial
candida albicans
carcinoma
cardiac surgery
cardiac surgery, neurologic complications with
cardiac transplantation
carpo-pedal spasm
cat exposure
CAT scan
CAT scan, abnormal
CAT scan, abscess, cerebral
CAT scan, chest
CAT scan, contrast enhanced
CAT scan, contrast enhanced, subepend.
CAT scan, emission
CAT scan, emission, abnormal
CAT scan, false negative
CAT scan, gray matter enhancement
CAT scan, hyperattenuation
CAT scan, mass effect on
CAT scan, ring sign
CAT scan, target sign
cataplexy
cat-scratch disease
CD4 counts
central nervous system, infection of
central nervous system, infection, cancer patient
central pontine myelinolysis
cerebellar hemangioma
cerebellar lesion
cerebral blood flow
cerebral blood volume
cerebral cortical atrophy
cerebral infarction
cerebral ischemia
cerebrospinal fluid
cerebrospinal fluid, abnormal
cerebrospinal fluid, cell count, normal
cerebrospinal fluid, elevated protein of
cerebrospinal fluid, gammaglobulin of
cerebrospinal fluid, gold sol.curve of
cerebrospinal fluid, oligoclonal IgG in
cerebrospinal fluid, protein of
cerebrospinal fluid, red cells in
cerebrospinal fluid, xanthochromia of
cerebrovascular accident
cerebrovascular disease
chemotherapy, CNS treatment and complications with
chest x-ray, abnormal
children
chorea
chorioretinitis
choroid plexus
choroid plexus, inflammation
choroid plexus, prominence of
choroid plexus, tumor of
chronic graft versus host disease
clindamycin
Clinical Pathologic Conference(C.P.C.)
clonazepam
coccidioidomycosis
coinfection
collagen vascular disease
coma
common variable immunodeficiency
comorbidities
complications
concentric sclerosis
confusion
confusional state, acute
congenital infection, CNS
congenital infection, viral
congenital malformation
conjunctivitis
conus medullaris, lesion of
corpus callosum
corpus callosum, lesion of
corpus callosum, neoplasm of
cost effectiveness
cranial nerve palsies
cranial neuropathy, multiple
craniopharyngioma
creatine phosphokinase(CPK)elevated
critical pathway
cryptococcal meningitis
cryptococcoma, cerebral
cryptococcosis
cyclosporine
cyst, epidermoid of CNS
cysticercosis
cytomegalic inclusion disease
cytomegalovirus infection
cytomegalovirus infection, congenital
daclizumab
deafness
deep gray nuclei
delay in diagnosis
delirium
dementia
dementia, childhood
dermatomyositis
developmental milestones, loss of
dialysis
diarrhea
differential diagnosis
disability rating scale, neurological
disseminated intravascular coagulation(DIC)
dizziness
dog bite
drug abuse
drug abuse, neurologic complications of
drug addiction
dysequilibrium syndrome
dysmetria
dystonia
echinococcus granulosus
efficacy
electroencephalogram
electroencephalogram, abnormalities of
ELISA
encephalitis
encephalitis, focal
encephalitis, human immunodeficiency virus type 1
encephalitis, viral
encephalopathy
encephalopathy, anoxic
encephalopathy, metabolic
endocarditis
endocarditis, marantic
eosinophilia
ependymitis
ependymoma
epidemiology of neurology
epilepsia partialis continua
Epstein-Barr virus
escherichia coli
etanercept
facial nerve palsy
falling
false negative
false positive
fasciculation
fever
fibrin split products
fibrous dysplasia
finger nose finger test
flaccid paralysis
fornix
fornix, lesion of
frontal lobe, pathologic signs of
fundus, abnormality of
fungal infection
fungal infection, CNS
gadolinium
gait disorder
gaze palsy
gaze palsy, horizontal
glioma
globus pallidus
globus pallidus, hemorrhage
globus pallidus, lesion of
globus pallidus, lesion of, bilateral
Good syndrome
gram negative rod
grasp reflex
Guillain Barre syndrome
gumma
hallucination
hallucination, visual
haloperidol
hamartoma
headache
headache, bifrontal
headache, continuous
headache, frontal
headache, progressive
headache, severe
headache, unilateral
headache, vascular
hearing loss
hemiballismus
hemichorea
hemiparesis
hemiparesis, transient
hemiplegia
hemosiderosis of CNS, superficial
hepatitis
hepatosplenomegaly
heralding manifestation
herpes simplex encephalitis
herpes simplex virus
herpes simplex virus infection, newborn
herpes virus
herpes virus infection
herpes zoster
hiccoughs
highly active antiretroviral therapy
Hodgkin's disease
Hodgkin's disease, neurologic involvement with
homosexual
human immunodeficiency virus type 1
human immunodeficiency virus type 1, acute infection
human immunodeficiency virus type 1, false positive
human immunodeficiency virus type 1, pathogenesis
human immunodeficiency virus type 1, testing
human immunodeficiency virus type 2
hydrocephalus
hydrocephalus, communicating
hydrocephalus, congenital
hydrocephalus, exvacuo
hyperkalemia
hypogammaglobulinemia
hypoglycorrhachia
hypoglycorrhachia, causes of
hypothalamus, disturbance of
hypothalamus, neoplasm of
hypotonia
hypotonia, infants
hypsarrhythmia
iatrogenic neurologic disorders
idiopathic
illusions
imbalance
immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome
immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome, paradoxical
immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome, unmasked
immunocompetent
immunodeficiency
immunofluorescence
immunomodulation
immunoperoxidase staining
immunosuppression
immunosuppressive agents
inclusion bodies, intranuclear
infantile spasm
infection
infliximab
intracerebral hemorrhage
intracerebral hemorrhage, multiple
intracerebral hemorrhage, small
intracranial hemorrhage
intracranial pressure, increased
intrauterine
intrauterine growth retardation
intrauterine infection
intrauterine infection, viral
intrauterine infection, viral of CNS
JC virus
Kaposi's sarcoma
Karnofsky performance scale
lactic dehydrogenase(LDH)
leg weakness, bilateral
lenticular nucleus, lesion of
leptospirosis
lesions too numerous to count
lethargy
leukemia
leukemia, neurologic findings assoc.with
leukoencephalopathy
leukoencephalopathy, differential diagnosis
leukopenia
life expectancy
listeria monocytogenes
listeriosis, CNS
liver biopsy
low back pain
low birth weight
Lyme disease
lymphadenopathy
lymphadenopathy, hilar
lymphocyte transformation
lymphoma
lymphoma involving CNS
lymphoma, primary of CNS
lymphopenia
mania
memory, defect of recent
memory, impairment of
meningeal biopsy
meningeal enhancement
meninges
meningismus
meningitis
meningitis, actinomycotic
meningitis, aseptic
meningitis, bacterial
meningitis, blastomyces
meningitis, brucellosis
meningitis, cancer patients with
meningitis, candida
meningitis, carcinomatous
meningitis, chronic
meningitis, chronic benign lymphocytic
meningitis, cladosporium
meningitis, coenurosis
meningitis, CSF cell count-normal
meningitis, cysticercosis
meningitis, echinococcal
meningitis, eosinophilic
meningitis, escherichia coli
meningitis, fungal
meningitis, helminthic
meningitis, histoplasma
meningitis, leptospira
meningitis, listeria monocytogenes
meningitis, lymphomatous
meningitis, Mollaret's
meningitis, nocardia
meningitis, paracoccidioides
meningitis, pneumococcal
meningitis, post myelography
meningitis, pseudomonas
meningitis, recurrent
meningitis, syphilitic
meningitis, TB
meningitis, toxoplasma
meningoencephalitis
meningoencephalitis, toxoplasma
mental retardation
mental status, abnormal
metamyelocytes
microcephaly
microglial nodules
micropthalmia
midbrain
midbrain, lesion of
migraine
misdiagnosis
mitral valve vegetation
mongolism
monoclonal antibodies
mononeuropathy
mononeuropathy multiplex
mortality
movement disorder
movement disorder, extrapyramidal
MRI
MRI, abnormal
MRI, ADC maps
MRI, CAT scan compared to
MRI, contrast enhanced
MRI, diffusion weighted
MRI, disappearing lesion on
MRI, false negative
MRI, FLAIR
MRI, mass effect on
MRI, perfusion
MRI, ring sign
MRI, ring sign, open
MRI, spine
MRI, target sign
MRS
mucormycosis
multiple sclerosis
mumps virus
muscle biopsy
muscle cramp
muscle pain
mycobacterium avium-intracellulare
myelitis
myelopathy
myelopathy, vacuolar
myoclonus
myoclonus, segmental
myopathy
narcolepsy
nausea and vomiting
neoplasm, primary intracerebral
neoplasm, primary of CNS
neoplasm, primary of CNS-metastasizing to subarachnoid space
neoplasm, primary of CNS-survival
neoplasm, primary of CNS-treatment of
nerve conduction studies
neurofibrillary degeneration
neurofibromatosis 1
neurologic complications
neurologic disease
neurologic disease, diagnoses of
neurologic disease, tempo
neurologic evaluation
neurologic examination, focal
neurologic signs
neurologic teaching
neuropathology
neuropathy
neuropathy, peripheral
neuropathy, sensory
neuroradiology
neurosyphilis
night sweats
nocardiosis
nystagmus
ocular motility, disorders of
old age, neurology of
opportunistic infection
opportunistic infection, CNS
optic glioma
pain
pain, central
pancytopenia
papilledema
paraparesis
parasitic infection
parasitic infection, CNS
Parkinson disease
Parkinsonism syndrome
pathognomonic
penicillin
pericarditis
peripheral nerve, lesion of
peroxidase-antiperoxidase staining
personality change
petechiae
phakomatoses
pineal, neoplasm
pinealoma
pleocytosis of cerebrospinal fluid
pneumocystis carinii
pneumonia
polymerase chain reaction
polymyositis
polyneuropathy
polyneuropathy, chronic inflammatory demyelinating
polyneuropathy, uremic
pons, lesion of
postoperative neurologic complications
practice guidelines
precocious puberty
premature infant
prenatal diagnosis by amniocentesis
prevention of neurologic disorders
prognosis
progressive multifocal leucoencephalopathy
progressive neurologic disorder
protease inhibitor, HIV-1
proteus mirabilis
protozoan infection
pseudomonas aeruginosa
psychomotor retardation
ptosis, unilateral
pulmonary infiltrates
pyramidal tract
pyramidal tract dysfunction
pyrimethamine
quadriparesis
quadriplegia
quality of life
rabies, nervous system involvement with
radiation therapy, CNS treatment and complications with
radiculitis
rash
Red flags
red nucleus, involvement of
release phenomena
renal transplantation
restless leg syndrome
reticulum cell sarcoma
retinopathy
retrovirus
review article
rheumatoid arthritis
rhinocerebral phycomycoses
rickets
risk factors
risk-benefit assessment
rooting reflex
rubella syndrome
rubella virus
rubeola virus
Sabin-Feldman dye test
safety
sarcoidosis
sarcoidosis, CNS
scalp tenderness
scleroderma
screening
sedimentation rate, elevated
seizure
seizure, children
seizure, drug-induced
seizure, etiology of
seizure, focal
seizure, minor motor
seizure, risk factors for
seroconversion
serologic testing
serologic testing of cerebrospinal fluid
serologic testing, false negative
serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase
single photon emission computed tomography
single photon emission computed tomography, thallium
skin, lesions in neurologic disorders
sleep paralysis
slurred speech
snout reflex
somnolence
spinal cord
spinal cord, biopsy
spinal cord, compression of
spinal cord, enlargement
spinal cord, lesion of
stem cell transplantation
steroid
steroid therapy, CNS treatment and complications with
subacute sclerosing panencephalitis(S.S.P.E.)Dawson's disease
subacute sclerosing panencephalitis, adult onset
subdural effusion
subdural hematoma
subependymal nodules
subthalamic nucleus
sulfadiazine
sulfone
symmetric brain lesions
syphilis, congenital
syphilis, diagnosis and treatment
syphilis, neurologic complications with
systemic lupus erythematosus
teratoma
tetany
thalamic syndrome
thalamus, lesion of
third nerve palsy
thrombocytopenia
thrush
thymoma
tonic spasms
TORCH infections
toxoplasma complement fixation test
toxoplasma gondii
toxoplasmosis, acquired
toxoplasmosis, CNS
toxoplasmosis, CNS, recurrent
toxoplasmosis, congenital
toxoplasmosis, prophylaxis
transient ischemic attack
transilumination of skull
transplacental virus infections
treatment failure
treatment of neurologic disorder
tremor
tremor, intention
tremor, rubral
trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole
Trousseau's sign
tuberculoma
tuberculoma of CNS
tuberculosis
tuberous sclerosis
tumor necrosis factor inhibitor
ultrasonography
undiagnosed
upgaze, paralysis of
uremia
uremic encephalopathy
uremic twitching
urticaria
uveitis
vaccinia
varicella zoster virus
varicella zoster virus, encephalitis
varicella zoster virus, vasculopathy
variola
vasculitides
ventricular assist device
ventriculitis
vincristine neurotoxicity
viral infection
viral infection, CNS
visual acuity, decreased
Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome
walking, difficulty with
Weber's syndrome
weight loss
Wernicke's encephalopathy
Whipple's disease
Showing articles 0 to 50 of 12859 Next >>

Clinicopathologic Conference, HIV Type 2 Infection & Cerebral Toxoplasmosis
NEJM 383:859-866, Case 27-2020, 2020

Toxoplasmosis in HIV-Infected Patients
www.UptoDate.com, May, Gandhi, R.T., 2019

Eccentric Target Sign in CNS Toxoplasmosis
Neurol 92:e516-e518, Cheng, Y-C.,et al, 2019

A 48-year-old woman with confusion, personality change, and multiple enhancing brain lesions
Neurol 90:e1724-e1729, Hills, J.M.,et al, 2018

Cerebral Toxoplasmosis in an HIV-Negative Patient
Arch Clin Infect Dis 11:e30759, Arab-Mazar, Z.,et al, 2016

Performance Testing of PCR Assay in Blood Samples for the Diagnosis of Toxoplasmic Encephalitis in AIDS Patients from the French Departments of America and Genetic Diversity of Toxoplasma Gondii: A Prospective and Multicentric Study
PLoS Negl Trop Dis 10:e0004790, Ajzenberg, D.,et al, 2016

Safety and Diagnostic Value of Brain Biopsy in HIV patients: a Case Series and Meta-Analysis of 1209 Patients
JNNP 87:722-733, Lee, A.M.,et al, 2016

Bilateral Pallidal Hemorrhage in Toxoplasmosis Update of Acute Symmetric Lesions of Deep Nuclei
Neuroradiol J Doi:1971400915609345, Finelli, P.F. & Wrubel, G.L., 2016

Infections of the Nervous System, (Bacterial, Fungal, Spirochetal, Parasitic) and Sarcoidosis, Toxoplasmosis
Adams & Victors Principles of Neurology, Chp 31, pg 734, Ropper, A.H.,et al, 2014

Viral Infections of the Nervous System, Chronic Meningitis, and Prior Diseases, Opportunistic Infections and Neoplasms of CNS in AIDS
Adams & Victors Principles of Neurology, Chp 33, pg 761, Ropper, A.H.,et al, 2014

CNS Toxoplasmosis in an Immunocompetent Individual
Radiology Case Reports 9:908, Ramachandran, R.,et al, 2014

The Etiology of Ring Lesions on Diffusion-Weighted Imaging
NeuroRadiol J 27:280-287, Finelli, P. & Foxman, E.B., 2014

Target Sign on Enhanced MR Imaging in Toxoplasmosis
Conn Med 77:343-344, Finelli, P.F. & Al Zahmi, F., 2013

Neuropathological Correlate of the "Concentric Target Sign" in MRI of HIV-Associated Cerebral Toxoplasmosis
J Magn Reson Imaging 38:488-495, Mahadevan, A.,et al, 2013

Clinicopathologic Conference,Brain Abscess due to Toxoplasma and Advanced HIV Infection
NEJM 366:745-755, Case 6-2012, 2012

Is It All Cerebral Toxoplasmosis?
Lancet 379:286, Mentzer,A.,et al, 2012

Neurologic Outcomes and Adjunctive Steroids in HIV Patients with Severe Cerebral Toxoplasmosis
Neurol 79:1762-1766, Sonneville, R.,et al, 2012

Toxoplasmic Encephalitis IRIS in HIV-Infected Patients
JNNP 82:691-693, Martin-Blondel, G.,et al, 2011

Eccentric Target Sign in Cerebral Toxoplasmosis - Neuropathological Correlate to the Imaging Feature
J Magn Reson Imaging 31:1469-1472, Kumar, G.S.,et al, 2010

Infectious and Non-Infectious Neurologic Complications in Heart Transplant Recipients
Medicine 89:166-175, Mu�oz,P., et al, 2010

Cerebral Toxoplasmosis in Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) Patients also Provides Unifying Pathophysiologic Hypotheses for Holmes Tremor
BMC Neurol 10:37, Lekoubou, A.,et al, 2010

Utility of Molecular and Serodiagnostic Tools in Cerebral Toxoplasmosis With and Without Tuberculous Meningitis in AIDS Patients
Ann Indian Acad Neurol 13:263-274, Adurthi, S.,et al, 2010

Neurologic Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome in HIV/AIDS: Outcome and Epidemiology
Neurol 72:835-841, McCombe,J.A.,et al, 2009

Frequent Hemorrhagic Lesions in Cerebral Toxoplasmosis in AIDS Patients
J Neuroimaging 19:169-173, Bhagavati, S. & Choe, J., 2009

Spectrum and Prognosis of Neurologic Complications After Hematopoietic Transplantation
Neurol 67:1990-1997, Denier,C.,et al, 2006

Infliximab and Reactivation of Cerebral Toxoplasmosis
NEJM 353:1530-1531, Callegari,P.E., 2005

Ventriculitis and Hydrocephalus:An Unusual Presentation of Toxoplasmosis in an Adult with Human Immunodeficiency Virus
JNNP 76:1074, deSilva,T.,et al, 2005

Lesion Size Determines Accuracy of Thallium-201 Brain Single-Photon Emission Tomography in Differentiating Between Intracranial Malignancy and Infection in AIDS Patients
AJNR 26:1973-1979, Younhg,R.J.,et al, 2005

MR Imaging in Toxoplasmosis Encephalitis After Bone Marrow Transplantation: Paucity of Enhancement Despite Fulminant Disease
AJNR 25:270-273, Ionita,C.,et al, 2004

Cerebral Toxoplasmosis in a Patient with Common Variable Immunodeficiency
Neurol 63:2192-2193, Holtkamp,M.,et al, 2004

Differentiation of Toxoplasmosis and Lymphoma in AIDS Patients by Using Apparent Diffusion Coefficients
AJNR 24:633-637,554, Camacho,D.L.A.,et al, 2003

Diffusion-Weighted MRI of Cerebral Toxoplasma Abscess
AJR 181:1711-1714, Chong-Han,C.H.,et al, 2003

Mass Lesions of the Brain in AIDS: The Dilemmas of Distinguishing Toxoplasmosis from Primary CNS Lymphoma
AJNR 24:554-555, Berger,J.R., 2003

Cerebral Toxoplasmosis Following Etanercept Treatment for Idiophatic Pneumonia Syndrome after Autologous Peripheral Blood Progenitor Cell Transplantation (PBPCT)
Ann Hematol 82:649-653, Gonzalez-Vicent, M.,et al, 2003

Holmes Tremor Following Midbrain Toxoplasma Abscess: Clinical Features and Treatment of a Case
Park Rel Dis 8:177-180, Pezzini, A.,et al, 2002

HIV-associated Neurologic Disease Incidence Changes: Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study, 1990-1998
Neurol 56:257-260, Sacktor,N.,et al, 2001

Toxoplasmosis Manifesting as Hydroephalus on Computed Tomography
Infect Dis Clin Practice 9:390-392, Finelli,P.F. &Uphoff,D.F., 2000

AIDS-Related Focal Brain Lesions in the Era of Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy
Neurol 55:1194-1200, Ammassari,A.,et al, 2000

Role of Brain Biopsy in the Management of Focal Brain Lesions in HIV-Infected Patients
Neurol 54:993-997, Antinori,A.,et al, 2000

Incidence and Prevalence of Neurological Disorders Associated with HIV Since the Introduction of Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART)
JNNP 69:376-380, Maschke,M. et al, 2000

SPECT Thallium-201 Combined with Toxoplasma Serology for the Presumptive Diagnosis of Focal Central Nervous System Mass Lesions in Patients with AIDS
J Inf 40:274-281, Skiest, D.J.,et al, 2000

Brain Biopsy in Patients with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Diagnostic Value, Clinical Performance, and Survival Time
Arch Int Med 159:2590-2596, Hornef,M.W.,et al, 1999

Neurologic Manifestations of AIDS in Older Adults
Infect Dis Clin Practice 8:179-185, Finelli,P.F.,et al, 1999

Prospective Study of New-Onset Seizures in Patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
Arch Neurol 56:609-612, Pascual-Sedano,B.,et al, 1999

Evaluation and Management of Intracranial Mass Lesions in AIDS
Rpt of Quality Stnds Subcomm of the AAN, Neurol 50:21-261998., , 1998

Dual Infective Pathology in Patients with Cryptococcal meningitis
Neurol 51:1213-1215, Silber,E.,et al, 1998

Cerebral Toxoplasmosis and Lymphoma in AIDS: Perfusion MR Imaging Experience in 13 Patients
Radiology 208:663-669, Ernst,T.M.,et al, 1998

Comparison of T2-Weighted & Fluid-Attenuated Inversion-Recovery Fast Spin-Echo MR Seq in Intracerebral AIDS-Assoc Dis
AJNR 18:1601-1609, 16111997., Thurnher,M.W.,et al, 1997

1997 USPHS/IDSA Guidelines for Prevention of Opportunistic Infections in Persons Infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus
Ann Int Med 127:923-946, , 1997



Showing articles 0 to 50 of 12859 Next >>