Diagnosing a Patent Foramen Ovale in Children: Is Transesophageal Echocardiography Necessary?
Stroke 42:98-101, Hubail,Z.,et al, 2011
Pulmonary AVMs, including hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia: Diagnosis and Treatment
UpTo Date, August, Gossage, J.R., 2010
Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformations in Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia: A Series of 126 Patients
Medicine 86:1-7, Cottin,V.,et al, 2007
Clinicopath Conf., Left Atrial Myxoma with Systemic Embolization
NEJM 357:1137-1145, Case 28-2007, 2007
Comparison of Transthoracic Echocardiography Using Second Harmonic Imaging, Transcranial Doppler and Transesophageal Echocardiography for the Detection of Patent Foramen ovale in Stroke Patients
Eur J Echocardiogr 7:147-154, Souteyrand,G.,et al, 2006
Transthoracic Echocardiography Using Second Harmonic Imaging with Valsalva Manoeuvre for the Detection of Right to Left Shunts
Eur J Echocardiogr 5:176-181, Clarke,N.R.,et al, 2004
Clinicopath Conf., Brain Abscess Due to Infection with Streptococcus milleri and Haemophilus aphrophilus
NEJM 348:2125-2132, Case 16:2003, 2003
Morphological and Functional Characteristics of Patent Foramen Ovale and Their Embolic Implications
Stroke 31:2407-2413, De Castro,S.,et al, 2000
Arteriovenous Bubbles Following Cold Water Sport Dives: Relation to Right-to-left Shunting
Neurol 55:1741-1743, Gerriets,T.,et al, 2000
Transesophageal Echocardiography to Assess Embolic Risk in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation
Ann Int Med 128:630-638, 6851998., Stollberger,C.,et al, 1998
Transesoph Echocardiogr Correl of Thromboembolism in High-Risk Pts with Nonvalv Atrial Fib
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Patent Foramen Ovale and Transcranial Doppler:Comparison of Different Procedures
Stroke 27:2251-2255, Zanette,E.M.,et al, 1996
A Comparison of Transesophageal Echo & Transcranial Doppler with Contrast Medium for Detection of Patent Foramen Ovale
Stroke 25:1265-1267, Jauss,M.,et al, 1994
Paradoxical Embolism as a Cause of Ischemic Stroke of Uncertain Etiology:A Transcranial Doppler Sonographic Study
Stroke 25:771-775, Itoh,T.,et al, 1994
Comparison of Diagnostic Techniques for the Detection of a Patent Foramen Ovale in Stroke Patients
Stroke 24:1020-1024, DiTullio,M.,et al, 1993
The Prevalence of Deep Venous Thrombosis in Patients with Suspected Paradoxical Embolism
Ann Int Med 119:461-465, Stollberger,C.,et al, 1993
Patent Foramen Ovale as a Risk Factor for Cryptogenic Stroke
Ann Int Med 117:461-465, DiTullio,M.,et al, 1992
Transcranial Doppler Ultrasound Identifies patients with Right-to-Left Cardiac or Pulmonary Shunts
Neurol 41:1902-1904, Chimowitz,M.I.,et al, 1991
Patent Foramen Ovale and Decompression Sickness in Divers
Lancet 1:513-514, Moon,R.E.,et al, 1989
Cerebral Infarction and Ventricular Septal Defect
Stroke 20:957-958, Shuiab,A., 1989
Cardiogenic Brain Embolism
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Prevalence of Patent Foramen Ovale in Patients with Stroke
NEJM 318:1148-1152, 11971988., Lechat,P.,et al, 1988
Patent Foramen Ovale in Young Stroke Patients
Lancet 2:11-12, Webster,M.W.I.,et al, 1988
Further Observations on Cerebral or Retinal Ischemia in Patients with Right-Left Intracardiac Shunts
Arch Neurol 44:740-743, Biller,J.,et al, 1987
Paradoxical Cerebral Embolism:Eight Cases
Neurol 36:1356-1360, Biller,J.,et al, 1986
Clinically Silent Atrial Septal Defects with Evidence for Cerebral Embolization
Ann Int Med 105:695-697, Harvey,J.R.,et al, 1986
Echocardiographic Evaluation of Young Adults Nonhemorrhagic Cerebral Infarction
Stroke 17:608-612, Biller,J.,et al, 1986
Patent Foramen Ovale Management for Secondary Stroke Prevention:State-of-the-Art Appraisal of Current Evidence
Stroke 55:236-247, Sposato,L.A.,et al, 2024
Supratentorial Lymphocytic Inflammation with Parenchymal Perivascular Enhancement Responsive to Steroids:A Potentially Overlooked Diagnosis
Ann Neurol 95:407-409, Tsibonakis,A.,et al, 2024
A 30-Year-Old Woman Presenting with Rapidly Progressive Dementia and Extreme Hypoglycorrhachia
Neurol 102:e209188, Bai,X.,et al, 2024
Inhibition of CD40L with Frexalimab in Multiple Sclerosis
NEJM 390:589-600, 662, Vermersch,P.,et al, 2024
Clinicopathologic Conference, Myeloperoxidase antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis
NEJM 390:843-851, Case 7-2024, 2024
Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma:Clinical Features, Diagnosis, and Extent of Disease Evaluation
www.UptoDate.com, Jan, Nayak,L & Batchelor,T., 2024
New-Onset Diplopia and Headache in a Patient with Metastatic Breast Cancer
Neurol 100:927-931, Rizzo,S.A.,et al, 2023
Cutaneous Lesions and Leptomeningeal Carcinomatosis in Gastric Signet-Ring Cell Carcinoma
Neufol 101:e1104-e1105, Silverman,A.,et al, 2023
Benign Enhancing Foramen Magnum Lesions
AJNR 44:999-1011, Mark,I.T.,et al, 2023
A Woman With Multifocal Ischemic Strokes and Progressive Cognitive Impairment Due to Intravascular Lymphoma
Stroke 54:e488-e451, Stamm,B., et al, 2023
A Young Woman with Rapidly Progressive Weakness and Paresthesia
Neurol 101:676-681, Alwakeel,S.S.,et al, 2023
Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Antibody-Associated Disease (MOGAD):Clinical Features and Diagnosis
www.UptoDate.com, Sept, Flanagan,E.P. & Tillema,J-M, 2023
Multiple "Rings" in the Brain
BMJ 383:e077299, Li,Y.et al, 2023
Pachymeningitis and Aortitis as the Initial Presentation of Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis
Neurol 101:979-980, Li,X.,et al, 2023
A 22-Year-Old Man with Multifocal Brain and Osseous Lesions
Neurol 101:1025-1031, Reddy,S.,et al, 2023
Progressive Cranial Neuropathy
JAMA Neurol 80:1375-1376, Buchberger,D.S.,et al, 2023
Tuberculous Optochiasmatic Arachnoiditis
NEJM 388:641, Sherman,S.V., 2023
Clinicopathologic Conference, Paraneoplastic Vasculitis of the Central Nervous System
NEJM 388:747-757, Case 6-2023, 2023
Cerebral Cortical Encephalitis in Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Antibody-Associated Disease
Ann Neurol 93:297-302, Valencia-Sanchez,C., et al, 2023
Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Antibody-Associated Disease (MOGAD): Clinical Features and Diagnosis
UptoDate.com, March, Flanagan,E.P. & Tillema,J-M, 2023
A Teenager with Chronic Meningitis-Does Occams Razor Apply?
Neurol 100:828-835, Havuluri,H.,et al, 2023
Pathogenesis and Clinical Manifestations of IgG4-Related Disease
WWW.UptoDate.com, April, Moutsopoulos,H.M.,et al, 2023