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A Comparison of Magnesium Sulfate with Phenytoin for the Prevention of Eclampsia
NEJM 333:201-205, 2501995., Lucas,M.J.,et al, 1995
See this aricle in Pubmed
Article Abstract
Ten of 1089 women randomly assigned to the phenytoin regimen had eclamptic convulsions,as compared with none of 1049 women randomly assigned to magnesium sulfate(P=0.004).There were no significant differences in any risk factors for eclampsia between the two study groups.Maternal and infant outcomes were also similar in the two study groups.Magnesium sulfate is superior to phenytoin for the prevention of eclampsia in hypertensive pregnant women.These results validate the long-practiced use of magnesium sulfate in the prevention of eclampsia.
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anticonvulsants
dilantin
eclampsia
hypertension
magnesium sulfate
pre-eclampsia
pregnancy,neurologic complications in
prevention of neurologic disorders
seizure
seizure,peripartum
seizure,pregnancy
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