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Angiographic Correlation of CT Calcification in the Carotid Siphon
AJNR 20:495-499, Woodcock,Jr.,R.J.,et al, 1999
See this aricle in Pubmed
Article Abstract
The sensitivity and specificity of CT for depicting greater than 50% angiographic stenosis in the carotid siphon were 86% and 98%, respectively, for bone windows and 100% and 0%, respectively, for brain windows. The positive predictive val ue (PPV) for a stenosis of greater than 50% as evidenced by severe calcification was 86% on bone windows and 11% on brain windows. The PPV for mild and moderate calcification on bone windows was 2.5% and 0% respectively. Severe CT calcification in the ca rotid siphon as characterized on bone windows correlates with a carotid siphon stenosis of greater than 50% as determined angiographically. Therefore, the identification of severe calcification offers a potential noninvasive method for identifying stenos is of the carotid siphon. This information may be essential in determining management and prognosis for patients with carotid bifurcation stenosis.
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angiography,cerebral
calcification,intracranial
carotid artery
carotid artery calcification
carotid artery stenosis
carotid siphon
carotid-siphon calcification
carotid-siphon stenosis
CAT scan
CAT scan,abnormal
cerebral vasculature,calcification
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