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Use of GPT-4 to Diagnose Complex Clinical Cases
NEJM AI doi:10.1056/AIp2300031, Eriksen,A.V.,et al, 2023
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Article Abstract
We assessed the performance of the newly released AI GPT-4 in diagnosing complex medical case challenges and compared the success rate to that of medical-journal readers. GPT-4 correctly diagnosed 57% of cases, outperforming 99.90% of simulated human readers generated from online answers. We highlight the potential for AI to be a powerful supportive tool for diagnosis; however, further improvements, validation, and addressing of ethical considerations are needed before clinical implementation.
 
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