The So-Called "Bovine Aortic Arch": A Possible Biomarker for Embolic Strokes?
Neuroradiology 61:1165-1172, Syperek, A.,et al, 2019
Infective Endocarditis
Lancet 404:377-392, Li,M.,et al, 2024
Cerebrovascular Ischemic Events in Patients with Takayasu Arteritis
Stroke 53:1550-1557, Mirouse, A.,et al, 2022
Native-Valve Infective Endocarditis
NEJM 383:567-576, Chambers, H.F. & Bayer, A.S., 2020
Infective Endocarditis
Lancet 387:882-893, Cahill, T.J. & Prendergast, B.D., 2016
Clinical Manifestations and Evaluation of Adults with Suspected Native Valve Endocarditis
UpToDate Feb, Sexton, D.J. & Fowler,Jr., V.G., 2016
Embolic Strokes of Unknown Source and Cryptogenic Stroke: Implications in Clinical Practice
Front Neurol 7:1-16, Nouh, A.,et al, 2016
Pathogenesis and Risk Factors for Cerebral Infarct After Surgical Aortic Valve REplacement
Stroke 47:2130-2132, Massor, Al.,et al, 2016
Emerging Risk Factors for Recurrent Vascular Events in Patients with Embolic Stroke of Unertermined Source
Stroke 47:2714-2721, Ueno, Y.,et al, 2016
Cardiac Valve Regurgitation With Pergolide Compared With Nonergot Agonsits in Parkinson Disease
Arch Neurol 64:377-380, Dewey,R.B.,Jr, et al, 2007
Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction and the Risk of Ischemic Stroke in a Multiethnic Population
Stroke 37:1715-1719,1637, Hays,A.G.,et al, 2006
Central Nervous System Injury Associated with Cardiac Surgery
Lancet 368:694-703, Newman,M.F.,et al, 2006
Dopamine Agonists and Cardiac Valvulopathy in Parkinson Disease: A Case-Control Study
Neurol 67:1225-1229, Yamamoto,M.,et al, 2006
Cerebral Infarction:Incidence and Risk Factors after Diagnostic and Interventional Cardiac Catheterization-Prospective Evaluation at Diffusion-Weighted MR Imaging
Radiology 235:177-183, Busing,K.A.,et al, 2005
Patent Foramen Ovale in Young Adults with Unexplained Stroke
NEJM 353:2361-2372, Kizer,J.R. &Devereux,R.B., 2005
Mitral Annular Calcification, Aortic Valve Sclerosis, and Incident Stroke in Adults Free of Clinical Cardiovascular Disease
Stroke 36:2533-2537,2523, Kizer,J.R.,et al, 2005
Risk Factors for Intracardiac Thrombus in Patients with Recent Ischaemic Cerebrovascular Events
JNNP 75:1421-1425, Sen,S.,et al, 2004
Investigation of Risk Factors in Children with Arterial Ischemic Stroke
Ann Neurol 53:167-173,149, Ganesan,V.,et al, 2003
Infective Endocarditis in Dialysis Patients: New Challenges and Old
Kidney Int 64:720-727, Doulton, T.,et al, 2003
Infections of Intracardiac Devices
Infect Dis Clin North Am 16:477-505, Karchmer,A.W. &Longworth,D.L., 2002
Stroke as a Complication of Cardiac Catheterization: Risk Factors and Clinical Features
Neurol 56:975-977, Segal,A.Z.,et al, 2001
Risk Factors for Lacunar Stroke:A Case-Control Transesophageal Echocardiographic Study
Neurol 54:1385-1387, Kazui,S.,et al, 2000
Calcification of the Aortic Arch
JAMA 283:2810-2815, Iribarren,C.,et al, 2000
The Association Between the Diameter of a Patent Foramen Ovale and the Risk of Embolic Cerebrovascular Events
Am J Med 109:456-462,506, Schuchlenz,H.W.,et al, 2000
Arteriovenous Bubbles Following Cold Water Sport Dives: Relation to Right-to-left Shunting
Neurol 55:1741-1743, Gerriets,T.,et al, 2000
Cerebral Injury After Cardiac Surgery,Identification of a Group of Extraordinary Risk
Stroke 30:514-522, Wolman,R.L.,et al, 1999
Risk Assessment and Anticoagulation for Primary Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation
Stroke 30:1218-1222, Kalra,L.,et al, 1999
Cerebrovasc Dis Risk Factors:Neuroradiol Findings in Pts with Activated Protein C Resistance
Radiology 207:85-89, Provenzale,J.M.,et al, 1998
Transesophageal Echocardiography to Assess Embolic Risk in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation
Ann Int Med 128:630-638, 6851998., Stollberger,C.,et al, 1998
Transesoph Echocardiogr Correl of Thromboembolism in High-Risk Pts with Nonvalv Atrial Fib
Ann Int Med 128:639-647, 6851998., Chan,K.L.,et al, 1998
Echocardiogr Predict of Stroke in Pts with Atrial Fib
Prospective Study of 1066 Pts from 3 Clin Trials, Arch Int Med 158:1316-13201998., , 1998
Mitral Valve Strands and the Risk of Ischemic Stroke in Elderly Patients
Stroke 28:1574-1578, Cohen,A.,et al, 1997
Acute Stroke After Coronary Angiography Associated with Protruding Mobile Thoracic Aortic Atheromas
Neurol 49:1689-1691, Shmuely,H.,et al, 1997
Valvular Strands and Cerebral Ischemia
Stroke 28:2185-2188, Roberts,J.K.,et al, 1997
Atherosclerotic Disease of the Aortic Arch as a Risk Factor for Recurrent Ischemic Stroke
NEJM 334:1216-1221, Amarenco,P.,et al, 1996
Mitral Valve Strands in Patients with Focal Cerebral Ischemia
Stroke 27:1183-1186, Tice,F.D.,et al, 1996
Adverse Cerebral Outcomes After Coronary Bypass Surgery
NEJM 335:1857-1863, Roach,G.W.,et al, 1996
Proximal Aortic Atheroma:An Independent Risk Factor for Cerebral Ischemia
Stroke 26:218-224, Jones,E.F.,et al, 1995
Thrombus Associated with Mitral Valve Calcification:A Possible Mechanism for Embolic Study
Stroke 26:1697-1699, Stein,J.H.&Soble,J.S., 1995
Left Ventricular Mass and Risk of Stroke in an Elderly Cohort:The Framingham Heart Study
JAMA 272:33-36, 711994., Bikkina,M.,et al, 1994
Atherosclerotic Disease of the Aortic Arch and the Risk of Ischemic Stroke
NEJM 331:1474-1479, 15171994., Amarenco,P.,et al, 1994
Infective Endocarditis After a Splenectomy:A Complex Association
Cureus doi:10.7759/CURROS.69143, Saleh,J.,et al, 2024
Changing Trends in Demographics, Risk Factors, and Clinical Features of Patients with Infective Endocarditis-Related Stroke, 2005-2015
Neurol 100:e1555-e1564, Ridha,M.,et al, 2023
Post-splenectomy Native Valve Endocarditis Caused by Coagulase Negative Staphylococci: A Rare Case Report
Ann Med Surg 78:103929, Abdi,I.A.,et al, 2022
Long-Term Risk of Hemorrhagic Stroke In Young Patients with Congenital Heart Disease
Stroke 49:1155-1162, Giang, K.W.,et al, 2018
Management of Anticoagulants in Patients Undergoing Endoscopic Procedure
www.UptoDate.com, Dec, Kamath, P.S., 2018
Clinical Features, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation in Adults
UptoDate, Leung, L.L.K., 2015
Brain Abscess
NEJM 371:447-456, Brouwer, M.C.,et al, 2014
Retrospective Review of Cerebral Mycotic Aneurysms in 26 Patients: Focus on Treatment in Strongly Immunocompromised Patients with a Brief Literature Review
AJNR 34:823-827, Allen, L.M.,et al, 2013