Acute Dystonic Reactions to "Street Xanax"
NEJM 346:1753, Hendrickson,R.G.,et al, 2002
Relation Between Cholinesterase Inhibitor and Pisa Syndrome
Lancet 355:2222, Kwak,Y.T. et al, 2000
Effectiveness of Anticholinergics and Neuroleptic Dose Reduction on Neuroleptic-Induced Pleurothotonus (the Pisa Syndrome)
J Clin Psychopharmacol 19:277-280, Suzuki,T.,et al, 1999
Dystonia and Chorea in Acquired Systemic Disorders
JNNP 65:436-445, Janavs,J.L.&Aminoff,M.J., 1998
Muscle Cramps
Arch Int Med 150:511-518, McGee,S.R., 1990
Persistent Dystonia Associated with Buspirone
Neurol 40:1904, Boylan,K., 1990
Tardive Dystonia:Late-onset & Persistent Dystonia Caused by Antipsychotic Drugs
Neurol 32:1335-1346, Burke,R.E.,et al, 1982
Disorders of the Nervous System Caused by Drugs, Toxins, and Chemical Agents, Antipsychosis Drugs
Adams & Victors Principles of Neurology Chp 43, pg 1208, Ropper, A.H.,et al, 2014
Long-Term Effects of Pallidal Deep Brain Stimulation in Tradive Dystonia
Neurol 73:53-58, Gruber,D.,et al, 2009
Drug-Induced Pisa Syndrome (Pleurothotomus)
CNS Drugs 10:166-174, Suzuki, T. & Matsuzaka, H., 2002
Acute Dystonia Induced by Drug Treatment
BMJ 319:623-626, vanHarten,P.N.,et al, 1999
Botulinum Toxin Therapy for Limb Dystonias
Neurol 42:627-630, Yoshimura,D.M.,et al, 1992
Botulinum Toxin, Useful in Adult Onset Focal Dystonias
BMJ 305:1169-1170, Lees,A.J., 1992
Clinical Use of Botulinum Toxin
National Institutes of Health Consensus Develop Conf Stmt, Nov 12-14, 1990, Arch Neurol 48:1294-1298, 199, 1991
Clinical Correlates of Response to Botulinum Toxin Injections
Arch Neurol 48:1253-1256, Jankovic,J.&Schwartz,K.S., 1991
Botulinum Toxin Injections for Cervical Dystonia
Neurol 40:277-280, Jankovic,J.&Schwartz,P.A., 1990
Botulinum Toxin Treatment in Spasmodic Torticollis
JNNP 53:640-643, Blacke,J.D.&Lees,A.J., 1990
The Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome:Agent and Host Interaction
Acta Psychiatr Scand 73:337-347, Shaley,A.&Munitz,H., 1986