Neudle.com: "leg cramps"

Differential
(Click to cross reference)

abscess, vertebral

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

Addison's disease

adverse drug reaction

agitation

alopecia

alternating hemiplegia

amenorrhea

amphiphysin antibodies

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, bulbar

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, atypical

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, diagnosis of

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, differential diagnosis

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, etiology of

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, misdiagnosis

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, prognosis

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, treatment of

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis-like syndrome

aneurysm, vertebral basilar system

anterior horn cell disease

anti citrullinated antibody

antibiotics, neurologic complications with

antibodies to voltage-gated calcium channels

autoimmune cerebellar ataxia

autoimmune disease

autonomic dysfunction

axonal degeneration

Babinski sign

baclofen

bacterial endocarditis, neurologic manifestations of

basal ganglia, lesion of

basal ganglia, lesion, bilateral

bedridden

benign essential tremor

bone demineralization

bone pain

botulinum toxin

brachial plexus neuropathy

brain biopsy

brainstem, lesion of

Brown Sequard syndrome

Brugada syndrome

bulbar palsy

burning feet

burning feet, differential diagnosis of

cancer, cerebrovascular accident complicating patients with

cancer, unknown origin

carcinoma of pancreas

carcinoma of unknown origin

cardiomegaly

carnitine deficiency myopathy

carpal tunnel syndrome

celiac disease, adult

celiac disease, epilepsy and cerebral calcification

central nervous system, infection of

central pontine myelinolysis

cerebellar infarction

cerebellum, disease of

cerebral embolism

cerebral embolism, cardiac origin

cerebral venous thrombosis

cerebrospinal fluid, abnormal

cerebrospinal fluid, elevated protein of

cerebrospinal fluid, gammaglobulin of

cerebrospinal fluid, gold sol.curve of

cerebrospinal fluid, IgG index, elevated

cerebrospinal fluid, oligoclonal IgG in

cerebrovascular accident

cerebrovascular accident, bilateral

cerebrovascular accident, infancy and childhood

cerebrovascular accident, multiple

cerebrovascular accident, recurrent

cerebrovascular disease

Charcot-Marie-Tooth

chest x-ray, abnormal

chewing, impaired

children

Chinese paralytic syndrome

chorea

chromosomal abnormality

Chvostek sign

Clinical Pathologic Conference(C.P.C.)

clonus

clostridium tetani

clubfoot as related to neurologic disease

coenzyme Q10

coenzyme Q10 deficiency

compartment syndrome, abdominal

contactin associated protein like 2 antibodies

contractures, joint

cranial nerve palsies

cranial neuropathy

C-reactive protein, elevated

creatine phosphokinase(CPK)elevated

Cuba

cultured skin fibroblasts

cyclophosphamide

cylindrical spiral

cytomegalic inclusion disease

cytomegalovirus infection

decerebrate posture

decompression sickness

decorticate posture

deep gray nuclei

degenerative diseases of CNS

delay in diagnosis

delirium

dementia

demyelinating disease

denervation of muscle

denervation potentials

dermatitis

dermatitis herpetiformis

dermatomyositis

developmental milestones, loss of

developmental retardation

diabetes mellitus

dialysis

dialysis disequilibrium syndrome

diarrhea

diarrhea, bloody

diet

differential diagnosis

dilantin

disability, neurological

dissociated sensory loss

distal muscle atrophy

distal muscle weakness

diving

drooling

dropped head syndrome

drowsiness

drug induced neurologic disorders

dura, thickened

dying

dysarthria

dysequilibrium syndrome

dystonia, drug induced

echocardiogram, transesophageal

echocardiogram, transthoracic

edema, pedal

efficacy

electrocardiogram, abnormal

electroencephalogram, abnormalities of

electromyogram

electromyogram, decremental response

electromyogram, incremental response

embolism

embolism, septic

emotional lability

empyema, epidural-spinal

encephalitis

encephalomyopathy

encephalopathy

encephalopathy, Hashimoto's

encephalopathy, metabolic

endocarditis

endocarditis, acute bacterial

endocarditis, marantic

endometriosis

entrapment neuropathy

enzyme, defect

enzyme, muscle disease

enzyme, serum

eosinophilia

eosinophilia-myalgia syndrome

eosinophilic fasciitis

epidemiology of neurology

epilepsia partialis continua

evoked potentials

exercise

exercise intolerance

exercise-related muscle strength increase

eye movement, disorders of

facial nerve palsy

facial nerve palsy, recurrent

falling

familial

fasciculation

fasciculation, benign

fine motor function, impaired

fistula, arterio-venous

fistula, arterio-venous, dural

fistula, arterio-venous, dural, spinal

flexeril

food allergy

foot drop

frontal lobe, pathologic signs of

fungal infection, CNS

gamma amino butyric acid

gammaglobulin therapy, intravenous

gangliosidosis GM2

gastroenteritis

gastrointestinal bleeding

gastrointestinal disease, neurologic complications

genetic neurologic disorders

genetic screening

genetic testing

glucose tolerance test, abnormal

glutamic acid decarboxylase, antibody

glycogen storage disease

GM1 ganglioside antibodies

Guillain Barre syndrome

Guillain Barre syndrome, differential diagnosis of

gynecomastia

hallucination

hallucination, visual

headache, chronic daily

headache, vascular

hearing loss

helminthic infection of CNS

hematuria, microscopic

hemiballismus

hemiparesis

hemiparesis, transient

hemorrhagic diathesis

hepatitis

hepatoma

hepatomegaly

heralding manifestation

herniated disc

herniated disc, thoracic

histochemistry of muscle

HMGcoA reductase inhibitors

hypercoagulable state

hyperexcitable peripheral nerve disorder

hyperhidrosis

hyperkalemia

hyperkalemic periodic paralysis

hyperparathyroidism

hyperpathia

hyperphosphatasia

hyperpigmentation of skin

hypokalemic paralysis

hypokalemic periodic paralysis

hypomyelination

hyponatremia

hyponatremia with cerebral disorders

hyponatremic encephalopathy

hypoparathyroidism

hypoparathyroidism, idiopathic

iatrogenic neurologic disorders

immunosuppressive agents

impotence

inborn errors of metabolism

intracranial pressure, increased

intrinsic hand muscles, wasting of

Isaacs syndrome

ischemic exercise test

jaw claudication

jaw jerk, abnormal

Jewish

juvenile distal and segmental muscular atrophy

Kearns-Sayre syndrome

knee pain

lactic acidemia

lactic dehydrogenase(LDH)

leg weakness, bilateral

leg weakness, unilateral

leukocytosis

level of consciousness, decreased

lipid storage disorder of CNS

lymphadenopathy, axillary

lymphoma involving CNS

lysosomal storage disease

malabsorption

malabsorption syndrome

malignant hyperpyrexia

McArdle's disease

McArdle's disease, adult onset

melanocytoma, meningeal

Melkersson's syndrome

memory, defect of recent

memory, impairment of

meningeal enhancement

meningismus

meningitis, neutrophilic

mental status, abnormal

mitochondrial disease

mitral valve lesion

mitral valve vegetation

molecular genetics

mononeuritis multiplex

mononeuropathy

mononeuropathy, sensory

monoparesis

mortality

Morvan's fibrillary chorea

motor neuron disease

movement disorder

movement disorder, extrapyramidal

MRI

MRI, abnormal

MRI, brachial plexus

MRI, contrast enhanced

MRI, gradient-echo

MRI, hypointense signal foci on

MRI, spinal cord

MRI, spinal cord, increased intramedullary cord signal

MRI, spine

MRS

multiple sclerosis

multiple sclerosis, differential diagnosis of

muscle atrophy, progressive

muscle atrophy, static

muscle biopsy

muscle cramp

muscle cramp, nocturnal

muscle pain

muscle pain-fasciculation syndrome

muscle phosphofructokinase deficiency

muscle phosphorylase deficiency

muscle relaxant

muscle spasm

muscle spasm, paraspinal

muscle stiffness

muscle strength, testing

muscle tenderness

muscle twitching

muscle weakness

muscle weakness, proximal

muscle weakness, sudden onset of

muscular dystrophy

muscular dystrophy, Becker, carrier

myelitis, longitudinal

myelopathy

myelopathy, chronic progressive

myelopathy, venous hypertensive

myopathy, distal, vacuolar

myopathy, drug-induced

myopathy, hypocalcemic

myopathy, metabolic

myopathy, mitochondrial

myopathy, necrotizing

myopathy, proximal

myopathy, thyroid disease causing

neoplasm, metastatic to base of skull

neoplasm, metastatic to CNS

neoplasm, metastatic to Dura

neoplasm, primary of CNS-intraventricular

nephritis

nephrotic syndrome

nerve biopsy

nerve conduction studies

nerve conduction studies, motor

neuroendocrinology

neurologic complications

neurologic complications of, surgery

neurologic complications of, systemic cancer

neurologic complications of, systemic disease

neurologic disease, diagnoses of

neurologic signs

neurologic symptoms

neuromuscular disease, electrodiagnosis of

neuromuscular junction, abnormality of

neuropathy, hereditary peripheral

neuropathy, motor

neuropathy, motor, multifocal

neuropathy, multifocal

neuropathy, painful

neuropathy, peripheral

neuropathy, peripheral, treatment

nutritional deficiency

occupational neurologic disorders

old age, neurology of

ophthalmoplegia

ophthalmoplegia, painful

ophthalmoplegia, progressive external

ophthalmoplegic migraine

opisthotonus

optic neuritis

osteomyelitis

osteomyelitis, spinal

paralysis, acute areflexic

parasitic infection, CNS

Parkinsonism syndrome

Parkinsonism, freezing phenomena in

paroxysmal neurologic disorder

periodic paralysis, thyrotoxic

pes cavus

petechiae

phobias

phosphorylase b kinase deficiency

pituitary stalk

pituitary stalk, lesion of

plasmapheresis

pleocytosis of cerebrospinal fluid

poison, organophosphate

polymyositis

polyneuropathy

polyneuropathy, chronic inflammatory demyelinating

polyneuropathy, familial

polyneuropathy, uremic

polyps, gastrointestinal tract

posterior column disease

postoperative neurologic complications

postural abnormality

potassium

potassium channel antibodies

practice guidelines

pressure sores

primary aldosteronism

prognosis

progressive encephalomyelitis with rigidity syndrome

progressive neurologic disorder

progressive spinal muscular atrophy

proteinuria

proximal muscle atrophy

pruritus

pseudobulbar palsy

psychiatric problems in neurologic disorders

ptosis

ptosis, bilateral

pyramidal tract dysfunction

quadriparesis

quadriplegia, transient

quinidine

quinine

rabies, nervous system involvement with

radicular pain

radiculopathy

ragged-red fibers

rapidly progressing neurologic illness

recurrent

reflex sympathetic dystrophy

reflex, brainstem

reflex, brainstem, absent

refractory sprue

regional enteritis

remote effect of cancer on the nervous system

renal failure

renal failure, acute

renal transplantation

repetitive nerve stimulation

respiratory failure

respiratory tract infection

restless leg syndrome

reticulum cell sarcoma

rheumatoid arthritis, neurologic complications of

rickets

rigidity

rippling muscle disease

risus sardonicus

Romberg's sign

rooting reflex

Sabin-Feldman dye test

saccadic eye movements, abnormal

second wind phenomena

sedimentation rate, elevated

seizure

seizure, children

seizure, differential diagnosis of

sensorineural hearing loss

sensory level

sensory loss

serologic testing

serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase

shoulder, pain in

skin, discoloration

skin, lesions in neurologic disorders

skin, temperature difference

skin, thickened

skull, metastatic carcinoma to

sleep pathology and physiology

spasticity, treatment of

spinal cord

spinal cord, cervical

spinal cord, compression of

spinal cord, compression, epidural abscess causing

spinal cord, herniation

spinal cord, infarction of

spinal cord, lesion of

spinal cord, neoplasm, extramedullary

spinal cord, neoplasm, extramedullary intradural

spinal cord, vascular malformation of

spinal muscular atrophy

spine, metastasis to

spinocerebellar ataxia

spinocerebellar ataxia type 2

spinocerebellar degeneration

sports medicine, neurology of

steroid therapy, CNS treatment and complications with

streptococcus viridans

subarachnoid hemorrhage

temporal artery, biopsy

temporalis muscle wasting

thalamus, lesion of-bilateral

thymoma

thyrotoxicosis

Tinel's sign

tone, muscle, increased

tongue, fasciculations of

tongue, weakness

toxoplasma complement fixation test

toxoplasmosis, acquired

toxoplasmosis, CNS

transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation

transient ischemic attack

travel, foreign

treatment of neurologic disorder

trinucleotide repeats

tubular aggregates, muscle

uremic encephalopathy

uremic twitching

urinary 17 hydroxycorticosteroids

urinary 17 ketosteroids

visual evoked response

walking, difficulty with

weakness, generalized

weakness, progressive

weakness, proximal

weakness, rapidly progressive

weight loss

Wernicke's encephalopathy

X-linked bulbospinal neuronopathy

X-linked myopathy

Showing articles 0 to 50 of 1118 Next >>

Clinicopathologic Conference, Hypocalcemic Myopathy Due to Hypoparathyroidism
NEJM 388:1513-1520, Case 12-2023, 2023

A 67-Year-Old Woman with Abdominal Pain, Constipation, and Urinary Retention
Neurol 99:117-122, Hanna, S.S.,et al, 2022

Spasms and Myoclonus in a Young Woman with Hashimoto Thyroiditis
JAMA Neurol 77:650-651, Shen, D.,et al, 2020

Clinicopathologic conference, Vitamin D deficiency
NEJM 383:2462-2470, Case 39-2020, 2020

A 26-Year Old Man with Right Hand and Arm Weakness
Neurol 93:e927-e933, Elliott,E.J.&Smith,J.D., 2019

Clinicopathologic Conference, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
NEJM 380:1566-1574, Case 12-2019, 2019

Efficacy of Botulinum Toxin A for Treating Cramps in Diabetic Neuropathy
Ann Neurol 84:682-690, Restivo, D.A.,et al, 2018

A 45-year-old man with Weakness and Myalgia after Orthopedic Surgery
Neurol 88:e185-e189, Vazquez do Campo, R.,et al, 2017

An 82-year-old man with Worsening Gait
Neurol 89:e246-e252, Chew, S.,et al, 2017

A 61-year-old woman with Lower Extremity Paralysis and Sensory Loss
Neurol 89:e257-e263, Manners, J.,et al, 2017

Morvan Syndrome as a Paraneoplastic Disorder of Thymoma with Anti-CASPR2 antibodies
Lancet 389:1367-1368, Vale, T.C.,et al, 2017

Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2: Clinicogenetic Aspects, Mechanistic Insights, and Management Approaches
Front Neurol doi:10.3389/fneur.2017.00472, Velazquez-Perez, L.C.,et al, 2017

Degenerative Diseases of the Nervous System, Kennedy Syndrome (X-Linked Bulbospinal Muscular Atrophy)
Adams & Victors Principles of Neurology, Chp 39, pg 1119, Ropper, A.H.,et al, 2014

Clinicopathologic Conference, Tay-Sacks Disease (GM2, Gangliosidosis)
NEJM 370:1830-1841, Case 14-2014, 2014

Brugada Syndrome in Spinal and Bulbar Muscular Atrophy
Neurol 82:1813-1821, Araki, A.,et al, 2014

A Case of Slowly Progressive Painful Paraparesis
Neurol 82:1476-1479, Corbetto, M.,et al, 2014

The Acquired Metabolic Disorders of the Nervous System, Dialysis Disequilibrium Syndrome
Adams & Victors Principles of Neurology Chp 40, pg 1146, Ropper, A.H.,et al, 2014

An Old Woman with Pressure Ulcer, Rigidity, and Opisthotonus: Never Forget Tetanus!
Lancet 384:2266, Verde, F.,et al, 2014

Degenerative Diseases of the Nervous System, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Adams & Victors Principles of Neurology, Chp 39, pg 1109, Ropper, A.H.,et al, 2014

Clincopathologic Conference,Graves Disease with Thyrotoxic Periodic Paralysis
NEJM 366:553-560, Case 4-2012, 2012

Heterogeneity of Coenzyme Q10 Deficiency
Arch Neurol 69:978-983, Emmanuele, V.,et al, 2012

Clinicopathologic Conference, Paraneoplastic Stiff Person Syndrome with Limbic Encephalitis with Anti-Amphiphysin Antibodies with Metastatic Carcinoma of Breast
NEJM 367:851-861, Case 27-2012, 2012

Assessment: Symptomatic Treatment for Muscle Cramps (an Evidence-Based Review): Report of the Therapeutics and Technology Assessment Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology
Neurol 74:691-696, Katzberg,H.D.,et al, 2010

Tired Legs - A Gut Diagnosis
Lancet 376:1798, Di Lazzaro,V.,et al, 2010

Painful Paraplegia Caused by Spontaneous Abdominal Compartment Syndrome
Neurol 74:1833-1834, Hermann,A., et al, 2010

A 52-Year-Old Woman With Disabling Peripheral Neuropathy: Review of Diabetic Polyneuropathy
JAMA 302:1451-1458, Rutkove,S., 2009

Clinicopath Conf, Giant-Cell Arteritis
NEJM 359:2267-2278, Case 36-2008, 2008

Clinicopath Conf., Multifocal Motor Neuropathy With Conduction Block
NEJM 357: 2707-2715, Case 40-2007, 2007

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Lancet 369:2031-2041, Mitchell,J.D. & Borasio,G.D., 2007

A Fatal Encephalitis
Lancet 365:358, Schankin, C.J., et al, 2005

Statin-Associated Myopathy
JAMA 289:1681-1690, Thompson,P.D.,et al, 2003

Clinicopath Conf., Adenocarcinoma with Metastasis to Liver, with Hypercoagulable State Resulting in Thrombophlebitis & Nonbacterial Thrombotic Endocarditis, with Multiple Embolic Infarcts (Trousseau's
NEJM 347:1187-1194, Case 31-2002, 2002

Clinicopath Conf, Infection with Loa loa
NEJM 346:115-122, Case 1-2002, 2002

Earl Grey Tea Intoxication
Lancet 359:1484-1485, Finsterer,J., 2002

Neuromuscular Findings in Thyroid Dysfunction: A Prospective Clinical and Electrodiagnostic Study
JNNP 68:750-755, Duyff,R.F. et al, 2000

Saphenous Nerve Entrapment in Adolescence
Pediatrics 103:161-163, Nir-Paz,R., 1999

Exercise Intolerance Due to Mutations in the Cytochrome b Gene of Mitochondrial DNA
NEJM 341:1037-1044, 1077, Andreu,A.L.,et al, 1999

The Stiff-Person Syndrome:An Autoimmune Disorder Affecting Neurotransmission of y-Aminobutyric Acid
Ann Int Med 131:522-530, Levy,L.M.,et al, 1999

Review of 23 Patients Affected by the Stiff Man Syndrome:Clinical Subdivision into Stiff Trunk (man) Syndrome,Stiff Limb Syndrome,and Progressive Encephalopmyelitis with Rigidity
JNNP 65:633-640, Barker,R.A.et al, 1998

Morvan's Fibrillary Chorea: A Paraneoplastic Manifestation of Thymoma
JNNP 65:857-862, Lee,E.K.,et al, 1998

Primary Aldosteronism
NEJM 339:1828-1834, Ganguly, A., 1998

Clinical Epidemiology of Nocturnal Leg Cramps in Male Veterans
Am J Med Sci 313:210-214, Haskell,S.G.&Fiebach,N.H., 1997

Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, & Management of Hyponatremic Encephalopathy
Am J Med 102:67-77, Fraser,C.L.,et al, 1997

Botulinum Toxin Treatment of Muscle Cramps, A Clinical & Neurophysiological Study
Ann Neurol 41:181-186, Bertolasi,L.,et al, 1997

Randomised Controlled Trial of Hydroquinine in Muscle Cramps
Lancet 349:528-532, Jansen,P.H.P.,et al, 1997

Multifocal Motor Neuropathy
JNNP 60:599-603, Nobile-Orazio,E., 1996

Restless Legs Syndrome and Leg Cramps in Fibromyalgia Syndrome:A Controlled Study
BMJ 312:1339, Yunus,M.B.&Aldag,J.C., 1996

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathies:From Clinical Description to Molecular Genetics
Muscle & Nerve 18:267-275995., Ionasecu,V.V., 1995

Multifocal Motor Neuropathy with Conduction Block:A Study of 24 Patients
JNNP 59:38-44, Bouche,P.,et al, 1995

Showing articles 0 to 50 of 1118 Next >>