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We included 111 patients (48 had definitive and 63 probable neurocysticercosis). The mean age was 28.6 years (standard deviation, 13.6 yr), and the male to female ratio was 2:1. Most patients (93%) were Hispanic immigrants. Sixty (54%) patients had parenchymal disease, 22 (20%) intraventricular, 13 (12%) subarachnoid disease, and 13 (12%) had calcifications only. Additionally, 2 patients had hydrocephalus only, and 1 had ocular cysticercosis. Thirteen (40%) of 32 patients with parenchymal disease and 3 (30%) of 10 patients with calcifications had relapsed seizures at follow-up. Extraparenchymal disease was associated with longer duration of hospitalization compared with parenchymal disease. No deaths were identified in our series during a median follow-up of 1 year. |
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calcification,intracranial CAT scan,abnormal CAT scan,false negative Central America cysticercosis cysticercosis,cerebral cysticercosis,intraventricular cysticercosis,subarachnoid El Salvador endemic area epidemiology of neurology headache Hispanics Honduras hydrocephalus Mexican Mexico MRI,abnormal MRI,false negative parasitic infection,CNS prognosis review article seizure serologic testing Texas treatment of neurologic disorder
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