High-Grade Gliomas with Autoimmune Encephalitis-Like Presentation: Case Report and Systematic Review of the Literature
Neurological Sci 46:3559-3572, Creda,G.S.et al, 2025
Neurosyphilis Presenting as Syndrome of Limbic Encephalitis Mimicking Herpes Simplex Virus Neuro-Infection Diagnosed Using CXCL13 Point-of-Care Assay-Case Report
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Recognizing Autoimmune-Mediated Encephalitis in the Differential Diagnosis of Limbic Disorders
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Neurosyphilis presenting as mesial temporal encephalitis
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Neurosyphilis Versus Herpes Encephalitis in a Patient with Confusion, Memory Loss, and T2-Weighted Mesiotemporal Hyperintensity
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Deep Venous Dural Arteriovenous Fistula Mimicking Progressive Dementia
Stroke 57:e180-181, Langlois-Therien,T.,et al, 2026
Anti0NMDAR Encephalitis Presenting with Unilateral Insular Diffusion Restriction on Brain Imaging: Mimicking as a Stroke
Ann Clin Case Rep 8:21515, Pawar,M.,et al, 2023
Clinicopathologic Conference, Systemic Primary Amyloidosis
NEJM 384:363-372, Case 3-2021, 2021
Limbic-Predominant Age-Related TDP-43 Encephalopathy (LATE): Consensus Working Group Report
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Bilateral Cavernous Carotid Aneurysms: Atypical Presentation of a Rare Cause of Mass Effect
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Clinicopathologic Conference, Neurosarcoidosis
NEJM 374:1966-1975, Case 15-2016, 2016
DARS-Associated Leukoencephalopathy can Mimic a Steroid-Responsive Neuroinflammatory Disorder
Neurol 84:226-230,218, Wolf, N.I.,et al, 2015
Multifocal VZV Vasculopathy with Temporal Artery Infection Mimics Giant Cell Arteritis
Neurol 80:2017-2021, Nagel, M.,et al, 2013
Central Nervous System Involvement in Whipple Disease
Medicine 92:324-330, Compain, C.,et al, 2013
Sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease Mimicking Nonconvulsive Status Epilepticus
Neurol 74:1995-1999, Lapergue,B., et al, 2010
Stroke or Encephalitis?
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MRI Abnormalities Associated with Partial Status Epilepticus
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Reversible Leukoencephalopathy and Parkinsonism Due to CNS Involvement in Cryoglobulinemia
Neurol 106:e214622, German,A.,et al, 2026
Adult-Onset Niemann-Pick Disease Type C Masquerading As Spinocerebellar Ataxias
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Autoimmune Nodopathies, An Emerging Dignostic Category
Curr Opin Neurol 35:579-585, Martin-Agullar, L.,et al, 2022
Contrast-Induced Encephalopathy Following Coronary Angiography
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Ears of the Lynx Magnetic Resonance Imaging Sign
Ann Neurol 88:16-17, Baghbanian, S.M.,et al, 2020
Bornavirus Encephalitis Shows a Characteristic Magnetic Resonance Phenotype in Humans
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Immunoglobulin G4-related Hypertrophic Pachymeningitis Mimicking Temporal Arteritis
Neurol 94:(15 suppl), Han, J.Y.,et al, 2020
"CHOICES": An Acronym to Aid in Delineating Potential Causes of Non-Metabolic, Non-Infectious Acute Toxic Leukoencephalopathy
EJR OPEN 6:243-257, Koksel, Y.,et al, 2019
Recurrent Dysarthria and Ataxia in a Young Girl
JAMA Neurol 75:125-126, Romba, M.,et al, 2018
Supplementary Motor Area Stroke Mimicking Functional Disorder
Stroke 49:e28-e30, Mathew, P.,et al, 2018
Clinicopathologic Conference, Eosinophilic Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis
NEJM 377:1569-1578, Case 32-2017, 2017
Multiple-System Atrophy
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Isolated Peripheral Facial Palsy Due to Ipsilateral Pontine Infarction
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Limbic Encephalitis Associated with Anti-Voltage-Gated Potassium Channel Complex Antibodies Mimicking Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
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Opportunistic Infections of the Retina in Patients with Aquaporin-4 Antibody Disease
JAMA Neurol 71:1429-1432, George, J.S.,et al, 2014
Frontotemporal Dementia
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Frontotemporal brain sagging syndrome
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Pontine Stroke Presenting as Isolated Facial Nerve Palsy Mimicking Bells Palsy
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Sjogren Syndrome: Neurologic Complications
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Compressive Myelopathy Mimicking Transverse Myelitis
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Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis: An Update
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Intravascular Lymphoma Masquerading as Multiembolic Stroke Developing After Coronary Artery By-Pass Surgery
The Neurologist 15:98-101, Sumer,M.,et al, 2009
A Case with Myasthenia Gravis, Brain Stem Multiple Infarcts, Fracture of Vertebrai Th6 and discal hernia to the Th7/Th8
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Spinal dural arteriovenous fistulas: a congestive myelopathy that initially mimics a peripheral nerve disorder
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Neurologic Manifestations in Primary Sjogren Syndrome: A Study of 82 Patients
Medicine 83:280-291, Delalande,S.,et al, 2004
Angiotropic Large Cell Lymphoma with Imaging Characteristics of CNS Vasculitis
AJNR 23:239-242, Song,D.K.,et al, 2002
Myasthenia Mimicking Vertobrobasilar Stroke
J Neurol 249:1512-1514, Libman,R.,et al, 2002
Granulomatous Angiitis of the Central Nervous System:Protean Manifestations and Response to Treatment
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CT Perfusion Abnormality in Hypoglycemic Focal Neurological Deficits
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Uncommon Faces of Disk Herniation: Atypical Imaging Presentations and Mimics
AJNR 47:244-251, Galante,M-J.,et al, 2026
Unilateral Primary Angiitis of the Central Nervous System: A Rare and Under-Recognized Entity
AJNR 47:589-595, Rai,P.,et al, 2026
A 41-Year-Old Man Presenting with Right Foot Tingling
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