Clinical Reasoning: A 28-year-old IV Drug User with Bilateral Basal Ganglia and Brainstem Lesions
Neurol 80:e73-e76, Lin, T.,et al, 2013
Illicit Drug-Associated Ischemic Stroke in the Baltimore-Washington Young Stroke Study
Neurol 50:1688-1693, Sloan,M.A.,et al, 1998
Acute Toxic Leukoencephalopathy: Etiologies, Imaging Findings, and Outcomes in 101 Patients
AJNR 40:267-275, Ozutemiz, C.,et al, 2019
Mystery Case: A 48-year-old Woman with Bizarre Behavior, Neurologic Symptoms, and Progressive Decline
Neurol 90:242-247, Kesari, N.K.,et al, 2018
Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome
NEJM 375:2468-2479, McQueen, K. & Murphy-Oikonen, J., 2016
Aspergillus Meningitis: A Rare Clinical Manifestation of Central Nervous System Aspergillosis
J Infect 66:218-238, Antinori, S.,et al, 2013
Chasing "Chasing the Dragon" with MRI: Leukoencephalopathy in Drug Abuse
Br J Radiol 78:997-1004, Bartlett,E. &Mikulis,D.J., 2005
Leukoencephalopathy and Raised Brain Lactate from Heroin Vapor Inhalation ("Chasing the Dragon")
Neurol 53:589-1048, Kriegstein,A.R., et al, 1999
Influence of Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1 Infection and Degree of Immunosuppression in the Clinical Characteristics and Outcome of Infective Endocarditis in Intravenous Drug Users
Arch Int Med 158:2043-2050, Ribera,E.,et al, 1998
Stroke Assoc. with Addiction to Heroin
JNNP 39:194, Brust,J.C.M.,et al, 1976
Nontraumatic Plexitis and Heroin Addiction
JAMA 225:958-961, Challenor,Y.B.,et al, 1973
Changing Trends in Demographics, Risk Factors, and Clinical Features of Patients with Infective Endocarditis-Related Stroke, 2005-2015
Neurol 100:e1555-e1564, Ridha,M.,et al, 2023
Hypoxic/Ischaemic Brain Damages, Especially Pallidal Lesions, in Heroin Addicts
Forensic Sci Int 102:51-59, Andersen,S.N. &Skullerud,K., 1999
Outbreak of Central-Nervous-System Toxoplasmosis in Western Europe & North America
Lancet 1:781-784, Luft,B.J.,et al, 1983