Unusual MR Findings of the Brain Stem in Arterial Hypertension
AJNR 21:391-394,243, deSeze,J.,et al, 2000
A 40-Year-Old Woman Presenting with Encepatholopathy and Paraparesis
Neurol 101:e94-e98, AlSabah,A.,et al, 2023
Clinicopathologic Conference, Encephalitis due to Behcets Disease
NEJM 387:925-933, Case 27-2022, 2022
Relapsing-Remitting Severe Bickerstaffs Brainstem Encephalitis
BMJ 394:684, Tyrakowska, Z.,et al, 2019
Progressive Neurological Impairment and an Enhancing Brainstem Lesion in a Middle-Aged Man
JAMA Neurol 76:1397-1398, Gupta, S.,et al, 2019
Recurrent Dysarthria and Ataxia in a Young Girl
JAMA Neurol 75:125-126, Romba, M.,et al, 2018
A 35-year-old Woman with Diplopia, Ataxia, and Altered Mental Status
Neurol 91:e1942-e1946, Bauer, Z.,et al, 2018
A 50-year-old Woman with SLE and a Tumefactive Lesion
Neurol 89:e140-e145, Choi, J.H.,et al, 2017
Myelopathy in Behcets Disease: The Bagel Sign
Ann Neurol 82:288-298, Uygunoglu, U.,et al, 2017
A 34-Year-Old Man with Headache, Diploplia, and Hemiparesis
Neurol 86:e28, Lincoln, M.R.,et al, 2016
MRI Findings in Children with Acute Flaccid Paralysis and Cranial Nerve Dysfunction Occurring during the 2014 Enterovirus D68 Outbreak
AJNR 36:245-250, Maloney, J.A.,et al, 2015
Neurologic Manifestations of E Coli infection - induced Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome in Adults
Neurol 79:1466-1473, Weissenborn, K.,et al, 2012
Rhombencephalitis A Series of 97 Patients
Medicine 90:256-261, Moragas, M.,et al, 2011
Hashimotos Encephalopathy
Radiol Case Reports 6:445-449, Ramalho, J. & Castillo, M., 2011
Primary Brain T-Cell Lymphoma of the Lymphoblastic Type Presenting as Altered Mental Status
Acta Neurochir 152:163-168, Clark, A.,et al, 2010
Brainstem Lesions in Diffusion Sequences of MRI Can be Reversible After Arterial Recanalization
Neurol 73:813-815, Vilas,D., 2009
Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome: Incidence of Atypical Regions of Involvement and Imaging Findings
AJR 189:904-912, McKinney, A.M.,et al, 2009
Changes in the Brain Stem and Fundus in Malignant Hypertension
NEJM 358:1951, Lee,M.S. &Tienor,B.J., 2008
Alexander Disease, Ventricular Garlands and Abnormalities of the Medulla and Spinal Cord
Neurol 66:494-498,468, van der Knaap,M.S.,et al, 2006
Methyl Bromide Intoxication Causes Reversible Symmetric Branstem and Cerebellar MRI Lesions
Neurol 64:1279-1281, Geyer,H.L.,et al, 2005
Brainstem Involvement in Hypertensive Encephalopathy
Neurol 62:1417-1419, Cruz-Flores,S.,et al, 2004
Reversible Tacrolimus-Induced Neurotoxicity Isolated to the Brain Stem
AJNR 21:1251-1254, Oliverio,P.J. et al, 2000
Hypertensive Brainstem Encephalopathy:Three Cases Presenting with Severe Brainstem Edema
Neurol 53:652-654, Chang,G.Y.&Keane,J.R., 1999
Disequilibrium in Patients with Atherosclerosis; Relevance of Pontine Ischemic Rarefaction
Neurol 51:570-573, Kwa,V.I.H.,et al, 1998
T2-Weighted Hyperintense MRI Lesions in the Pons in Patients with Atherosclerosis
Stroke 28:1357-1360, Kwa,V.I.H.,et al, 1997
Wegener Granulomatosis:CT and MR Findings
AJNR 17:785-792, Provenzale,J.,et al, 1996
Clinicopath Conf
Distinguishing Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis from Multiple Sclerosis, BMJ 313:802-8041996., , 1996
Pontine Ischemic Rarefaction
Ann Neurol 37:460-466, Pullicino,P.,et al, 1995
Cranial MR in Wilson Disease:Abnormal White Matter in Extrapyramidal and Pyramidal Tracts
AJNR 16:2021-2027, van Wassenaer-van Hall,H.N.,et al, 1995
Initial and Follow-up Brain MRI Findings and Correlation with the Clinical Course in Wilson's Disease
Neurol 44:1064-1068, Roh,J.K.,et al, 1994
Atypical Presentation of HLA-B51 Positive Neuro-Bechet Disease in a 27-Year-Old Patient, The Waterfall Sign
Neurol 104:e210257, AbuAlrob,M.A., 2025
A 72-Year-Old Man With Meningoencephalitis
Neurol 104:e213658, Isaza-Pierotti,D.F.,et al, 2025
A 59-Year-Old Man with Progressive Dysarthria and Gait Instability
Neurol 104:e213729, Shen,D.,et al, 2025
Recurrent Rhombencephalitis Associatedwith Anti-GAD65 Antibody
Neurol 102:e208040, Alferes,A.R.,et al, 2024
Partially Reversible FLAIR Hyperintensity Along the Brainstem Surface in Autoimmune Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein Astrocytopathy
Neurol 102:e208064, Wu, J.,et al, 2024
Extensive Brainstem and Striatal Involvement in Neuropsychiatric Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Neurol 102:e209153, Branch, A.,et al, 2024
Brainstem Chipmunk Sign: A Diagnostic Imaging Clue Across All Subtypes of Alexander Disease
AJNR 45:769-776, Armangue,T.,et al, 2024
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Features of Encephalitis of Scrub Typhus
JAMA Neurol 81:654-655, Li,H.,et al, 2024
MOG-IgG-Associated Encephalitis with FLAIR Hyperintensity Along the Brainstem Surface
Ann Neurol 96:460-462, Yin,J.,et al, 2024
Neuroimaging Features of Biotinidase Deficiency
AJNR 44:328-333, Biswas,A.,et al, 2023
Monkeypox-Associated Central Nervous System Disease:A Case Series and Review
Ann Neurol 93:893-905, Money,K.M.,et al, 2023
Bloomy Rind Sign of Leptomeningeal Carcinomatosis
Neurol 101:e99-e100, Liu,Xi.,et al, 2023
Superficial Brainstem FLAIR Hyperintensity and Restricted Diffusion Leading to the Detection of Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer
Neurol 101:88-89, Zoccarato,M.,et al, 2023
MR Imaging Findings in a Large Population of Autoimmune Encephalitis
AJNR 44:799-806, Gillon,S.,et al, 2023
An 82-Year-Old Woman with Subacute Ophthalmoparesis and Ataxia
Neurol 101:e570-e575, Rodrigo-Gisbert,M.,et al, 2023
Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Antibody-Associated Disease (MOGAD):Clinical Features and Diagnosis
www.UptoDate.com, Sept, Flanagan,E.P. & Tillema,J-M, 2023
Linear Radial Brainstem Enhancement in Autoimmune Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein Astrocytopathy
JAMA Neurol 79:82-83, Mirian, A.,et al, 2022
Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein Autoimmunity
Neurol 98:e653-e668, Gravier-Dumonceau, A.,et al, 2022
A Woman with Eosinophilic Brainstem Meningoencephalitis
JAMA Neurol 79:198-199, Fernandes Ferreira, L.,et al, 2022