Commonly Used Interventional Procedures for Non-Cancer Chronic Spine Pain: A Clinical Practice Guideline
BMJ 388:e079970, Busse,J.W.,et al, 2025
Caudal Epidural Steroid Injections in the Setting of Remaining on Antithrombotics: A Retrospective Study
Pain Physician 24:e821-e828, Simon,J.I.,et al, 2021
Metastatic spinal cord compression
BMJ 342:d2402, Quraishi, N. & Esler, C., 2011
Effect of Caudal Epidural Steroid or Saline Injection in Chronic Lumbar Radiculopathy: Multicentre, Blinded, Randomised Controlled Trial
BMJ 343:d5278,d5310, Iversen, T.,et al, 2011
Lumbar Spinal Stenosis
NEJM 358:818-825, Katz,J.N. &Harris,M.B., 2008
Diagnosis and Management of Patients at Risk of or with Metastatic Spinal Cord Compression: Summary of NICE Guidance
BMJ 337:1349-1351, White,B.D.,et al, 2008
Diagnosis and Treatment of low Back Pain
BMJ 332:1430-1434, Koes,B.W.,et al, 2006
Surgical vs Nonoperative Treatment for Lumbar Disk Herniation. The Spine Patient Outcome Research Trial (SPORT): A Randomized Trial.
JAMA 296:2441-2450, Weinstein,J.N.,et al, 2006
Diagnostic Evaluation of Low Back Pain with Emphasis on Imaging
Ann Int Med 137:586-597, Jarvik,J.G. &Deyo,R.A., 2002
Radiography of the Lumbar Spine in Primary Care Patients with Low Back Pain: Randomised Controlled Trial
BMJ 322:400-405, Kendrick,D.,et al, 2001
Intraspinal Steroids: History, Efficacy, Accidentality, and Controversy with Review of United States Food and Drug Administration Reports
JNNP 70:433-443, Nelson,D.A. & Landau,W.M., 2001
A Comparison of Physical Therapy,Chiropractic Manipulation,and Provision of an Educationsl Booklet for the Treatment of Patients with Low Back Pain
NEJM 339:1021-1029,1074, Cherkin,D.C.,et al, 1998
A Controlled Trial of an Educational Program to Prevent Low Back Injuries
NEJM 337:322-328, Daltrov,L.H.,et al, 1997
Patterns of Ordering Diagnostic Tests for Patients with Acute Low Back Pain
Ann Int Med 125:807-814, Carey,T.S.,et al, 1996
The Treatment of Acute Low Back Pain-Bed Rest, Exercises, or Ordinary Activity
NEJM 332:351-355, Malmivaara,A.,et al, 1995
Low Back Pain
BMJ 310:929-932, Jenner,J.R.&Barry,M., 1995
Effects of Practice Style in Managing Back Pain
Ann Int Med 121:187-195, vonKorff,M.,et al, 1994
The Effectiveness of Four Interventions for the Prevention of Low Back Pain
JAMA 272:1286-1291, Lahad,A.,et al, 1994
Spinal Cord Ischemia: Practical Imaging Tips, Pearls, and Pitfalls
AJNR 36:825-830, Vargas, M.I.,et al, 2015
Low Back Pain
NEJM 344:363-370, Deyo,R.A. &Weinstein,J.N., 2001
Acute Low Back Pain:A New Paradigm for Management
BMJ 313:1343-1344, Deyo,R.A., 1996
Low Back Pain
BMJ 306:901-909, Frank,A., 1993
Back Pain in the Cancer Patient:An Algorithm for Evaluation & Management
Neurol 37:134-138, Portenoy,R.K.,et al, 1987