Clinical and Radiologic Features, Pathology, and Treatment of Balo Concentric Sclerosis
Neurol 97:e414-e422, Jolliffe, E.A.,et al, 2021
Balos Concentric Sclerosis
Lancet Neurol 13:740-746, Hardy, T.A. & Miller, D.H., 2014
The Etiology of Ring Lesions on Diffusion-Weighted Imaging
NeuroRadiol J 27:280-287, Finelli, P. & Foxman, E.B., 2014
Anti-Aquaporin-4 Antibody-Seronegative NMO Spectrum Disorder with Balos Concentric Lesions
Intern Med 52:1517-1521, Masuda, H.,et al, 2013
Diffusion-weighted imaging characteristics of biopsy-proven demyelinating brain lesions
Neurol 78:1655-1662, Abou Zeid, N.,et al, 2012
Balos Concentric Sclerosis
NEJM 365:742, Wengert, O.,et al, 2011
Ring Sign on Diffusion-Weighted Imaging
Arch Neurol 68:1474, Finelli, P.F. and Uphoff, D.F., 2011
Diagnostic Role of Target Lesion on Diffusion-WEighted Imaging, A Case of Cerebral Aspergillosis and Review of the Literature
Neurologist 16:364-367, Finelli,P.F.,et al, 2010
Neuromyelitis Optica and Concentric Rings of Bal� in the Brainstem
Arch Neurol 66:274-275, Graber,J.J.,et al, 2009
Spinal Cord Involvement in Balos Concentric Sclerosis
J Neurol Sci 279:114-117, Kreft, K.L.,et al, 2009
Bal�s Disease Showing Benign Clinical Course and Co-Existence with Multiple Sclerosis-Like Lesions in Chinese
Multiple Sclerosis 14:418-424, Wang,C.,et al, 2008
Balos Concentric Sclerosis Presenting as a Stroke-Like Syndrome
Nat Clin Pract Neurol 3:349-354, Mowry,E.M.,et al, 2007
Diffusion-Weighted Imaging Findings in Balo Concentric Sclerosis
Br J Radiol 79:e28-e31, Kavanagh,E.C.,et al, 2006
Pathognomonic MR Imaging Findings in Balo Concentric Sclerosis
AJNR 22:292-293, Caracciolo,J.T.,et al, 2001
Balo's Concentric Sclerosis: Clinical and Radiologic Features of Five Cases
AJNR 22:1362-1367, Karaarslan,E.,et al, 2001
Balos Concentric Sclerosis Demonstrated by Contrast MRI
Neurol 57:1610, Kastrup, O.,et al, 2001
Balos Concentric Sclerosis: A Clinical Case Study of Brain MRI, Biopsy, and Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopic Findings
JNNP 62:655-658, Kim, M.O.,et al, 1997
Serial MRI Studies in Pathologically Verified Balo's Concentric Sclerosis
J Comput Assist Tomogr 20:732-735, Chen,C-J.,et al, 1996
Antemortem Diagnosis of Balo Concentric Sclerosis:Correlative MR Imaging and Pathologic Features
Radiology 191:817-819, Gharagozloo,A.M.,et al, 1994
Balo Concentric Sclerosis:MR Diagnosis
AJNR 15:1284-1285, Korte,J.H.,et al, 1994
Association of Changes in Activity Patterns with Brain Atrophy and Disability Progression in People with Multiple Sclerosis
Neurol 106:e214678, e214742, Fitzgerald,K.C.,et al, 2026
Using Susceptibility-Based Imaging in Highly Active Late-Onset Multiple Sclerosis
Neurol 106:e214794, Sosa,S.M.,et al, 2026
Frequency of AQP4 and MOG Antibodies in Patients with Optic Neuritis Fulfilling Minimal New Multiple Sclerosis MRI Criteria
Neurol 106:e214753, Deschamps,R.,et al, 2026
Using Susceptibility-Based Imaging in highly ctive Late-Onset Multiple Sclerosis
Neurol 106:e214794, Sosa,S.M.,et al, 2026
A 32-Year-Old Woman with Progressive Vision Loss and Confusion
Neurol 106:e214988, Kumar,A.B.,et al, 2026
A 60-Year-Old Man with Weakness and Gait Dysfunction
JAMA Neurol 82:305-306, Jones,F.J.S.,et al, 2025
Rapidly Progressive Frontotemporal Dementia with Amytrophic Lateral Sclerosis in an Elderly Female
Cureus doi:10.7759/CUREUS.32182, Sweedan,Y.G.,et al, 2025
A 60-Year-Old Man with Rapidly Progressive Left Hemibody Weakness and Vision Loss
Neurol 105: e213869, Rock,M.,et al, 2025
Clinicopathological Conference, Powasan Virus Encephalitis
NEJM 393:176-184, Case 19-2025, 2025
Frequency and Diagnostic Implications of Paramagnetic Rim Lesions in People Presenting for Diagnosis to a Multiple Sclerosis Clinic
Neurol 105:e213912, Remner,B.,et al, 2025
Diagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis: 2024 Revisions of the McDonald Criteria
Lancet Neurol 24:850-865, Montalban,X.,et al, 2025
A 30-Year-Old Female Patient with Multiple Sclerosis Presenting with Rapidly Progressive Cranial Neuropathies, Weakness, and Ataxia
Neurol 105:e214429, Trentadue,T.,et al, 2025
The Optic Nerve Should Graduate to Be the Fifth Lesion Site for the Diagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis
Neurol 102:e207919, Galetta,S. & Brownlee, W., 2024
Inhibition of CD40L with Frexalimab in Multiple Sclerosis
NEJM 390:589-600, 662, Vermersch,P.,et al, 2024
MR Imaging Findings in Anti-Leucine-Rich Glioma Inactivated Protein 1 Encephalitis:A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
AJNR 45:977-986, Almeida,F.C.,et al, 2024
Clinicopathologic Conference, Paraneoplastic Encephalomyelitis Due to Small-Cell Lung Carcinoma and Concurrent Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy
NEJM< 391357-369, Case 23-2024, 2024
Ictal Whistling Associated with Dominant Parahippocampal Gyrus Cortical Dysplasia
Neurol 103:e209489, Hartnett,P.,et al, 2024
Powassan Virus Encephalitis: A Tertiary Center Experience
Clin Inf Dis 78:80-89, Mendoza,M.A.,et al, 2024
Diagnostic MRI Score to Differentiate Susac Syndrome from Primary Angiitis of the Central Nervous System and Multiple Sclerosis
Ann Neurol 96:846-854, Marrodan,M.,et al, 2024
Clinicopathologic Conference, Psychotic Disorder Due to a General Medical Condition (postictal psychosis)
NEJM 391:2036-2046, Case 37-2024, 2024
Slowly Expanding Lesions Differentiate Pediatric Multiple Sclerosis from Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Antibody Disease
Ann Neurol 96:1086-1091, Fadda,G.,et al, 2024
Differentiating Multiple Sclerosis from AQP4-Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder and MOG-Antibody Disease with Imaging
Neurol 100:e308-e323, Cortesa,R.,et al, 2023
Tumefactive Demyelination in MOG Ab-Associated Disease, Multiple Sclerosis, and AQP-4-IgG-Positive Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder
Neurol 100:e1418-e1432, Cacciaguerra, L.,et al, 2023
A 40-Year-Old Woman Presenting with Encepatholopathy and Paraparesis
Neurol 101:e94-e98, AlSabah,A.,et al, 2023
Tuberous Sclerosis Complex:Clinical Features
www.UptoDate.com, Dec, Randle,S., et al, 2023
Neuromyelitis Optica: A Case Report From a Radiological Perspective
Cureus doi:10.7759/cureus.38945, Rentiya,Z.S.,et al, 2023
Clinicopathologic Conference, Anti-IgLON5 IgG-Associated Neurologic Disorder
NEJM 386:173-180, Case 1-2022, 2022
Confused About Confusion
NEJM 386:80-87, Spanjaart, A.M.,et al, 2022
Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder
NEJM 387:631-639, Wingerchuk, D.M. & Lucchinetti, C.F., 2022