MELAS
MedLink.com, August, Klopstock, T., 2012
Clinicopath Conf,Syndrome of Mitochondrial Encephalopathy,Lactic Acidosis,and Stroke-Like Episodes (MELAS),Case 39-1998
NEJM 339:1914-1923, , 1998
Mitochondrial DNA and Disease
NEJM 333:638-644, Johns,D.R., 1995
Atypical Leber's Hereditary Optic Neuropathy with Molecular Confiramtion
Arch Neurol 50:470-473, Weiner,N.C.,et al, 1993
Occurrence of MS-Like Illness in Women Who Have a Leber's Hereditary Optic Neuropathy Mitochondrial DNA Mutation
Brain 115:979-989, Harding,A.E.,et al, 1992
A Mitochondrial DNA Mutation as a Cause of Leber's Hereditary Optic Neuropathy
NEJM 320:1300-1305, Singh,G.,et al, 1989
MELAS Presenting as Bilateral Symmetric Occipital and Temporal Cortices Lesions, A Case Report and Literature Review
Neurologist 30:75-79, Liu,Q.,et al, 2025
A 31-Year-Old Man with Sequential Vision Loss
Neurol 98:163-169, Fortes, B.,et al, 2022
Clinicopathologic Conference, Lebers Hereditary Optic Neuropathy
NEJM 381:164-172, Case 21-2019, 2019
A Young Man with Progressive Vision and Hearing Loss
JAMA Neurol 73:880-883, Kung, N.H.,et al, 2016
Mitochondrial Optic Neuropathies
JNNP 72:423-425, Sadun,A.A., 2002
A Practical Approach to the Diagnosis and Management of MELAS: Case Report and Review
The Neurologist 8:302-312, Thambisetty,M.,et al, 2002
Mitochondrial DNA mutations in an Outbreak of Optic Neuropathy in Cuba
Neurol 44:843-845, Hirano,M.,et al, 1994
Improved Molecular-Genetic Diagnosis of Leber's Hereditary Optic Neuropathy
NEJM 323:1488-1489, Johns,D.R., 1990
Mitochondrial DNA and Genetic Disease
Editorial, Lancet 1:250-2511989., , 1989
Leber Hereditary Optic Neuropathy with Longitudinal Spinal Cord Lesion Mimicking Spinal Cord Infarction
Neurol 98:468-469, Zhao, B.,et al, 2022
Molecular and Neurological Features of MELAS Syndrome in Paediatric Patients: A Case Series and Review of the Literature
Mal Genet Genomic Med 10:e1955, Seed,L.M.,et al, 2022
Imaging Patterns Characterizing Mitochondrial Leukodystrophies
AJNR 42:1334-1340, Roosendaal, S.D.,et al, 2021
Pediatric Leigh Syndrome
Ann Neurol 88:218-232, Alves, C.A.P.F.,et al, 2020
FARS2 dificiency; new cases, review of clinical, biochemical, and molecular spectra, and variants interpretation based on structural, functional, and evolutionary significance
Mol Genet Metab 125:281-291, Almannai, M.,et al, 2018
Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Deficiency (PDCD)
eMedicine.medscape,com, Aug, Frye,R.E.,et al, 2018
Clinical, Genetic, and Radiological Features of Extrapyramidal Movement Disorders in Mitochondrial Disease
JAMA Neurol 73:668-674, Martikainen, M.H.,et al, 2016
Inherited Metabolic Diseases of the Nervous System, Subacute Necrotizing Encephalopathy (Leigh Disease)
Adams & Victors Principles of Neurology, Chp 37, pg 996, Ropper, A.H.,et al, 2014
Rapidly Progressive Leukoencephalopathy in Mitochondrial Complex I Deficiency
Neurol 81:e10-e11, Baertling, F.,et al, 2013
Clinical Reasoning: Encephalopathy in a 10-year-old boy
Neurol 79:e12-e18, Rodan, L. & Tein, I., 2012
Heterogeneity of Coenzyme Q10 Deficiency
Arch Neurol 69:978-983, Emmanuele, V.,et al, 2012
Diagnosis and Therapy in Neuromuscular Disorders: Diagnosis and New Treatments in Mitochondrial Diseases
JNNP 80:943-953, Rahman,S. &Hanna,M.G., 2009
Clinicopath Conf., Leighs syndrome, Intraventricular Hemorrhage and Periventricular Leukomalacia
NEJM 359:1156-1166, Case 28-2008, 2008
Mitochondrial DNA Polymerase-y and Human Disease
Hum Mol Genet 15:R244-R252, Hudson, G.,et al, 2006
Cerebral MR Imaging in Uninfected Children Born to HIV-Seropositive Mothers and Perinatally Exposed to Zidovudine
AJNR 26:695-701,687, Tardieu,M.,et al, 2005
Mitochondrial Respiratory-Chain Diseases
NEJM 348:2656-2668, DiMauro,S. &Schon,E.A., 2003
Mitochondrial Disease and Stroke
Stroke 32:2507-2510, Martinez-Fernandez,E.,et al, 2001
Recurrent Strokes in a 34-Year-Old Man
Lancet 350:560, Chinnery,P.F.,et al, 1997
Leigh Syndrome:Clinical Features and Biochemical DNA Abnormalities
Ann Neurol 39:343-351, Rahman,S.,et al, 1996
Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathy, Lactic Acidosis, Stroke-Like Episodes (MELAS) :Clinical, Radiological, Pathol & Genetic Observ
Ann Neurol 34:25-31, Koo,B.,et al, 1993
The Polymerase Chain Reaction:Application to Nervous System Disease
Ann Neurol 34:513-523, Darnell,R.B., 1993
A Defect in Mitochondrial Electron-Transport Activity in Leber's Hereditary Optic Neuropathy
NEJM 320:1331-1333, Parker,W.D.,et al, 1989
MELAS Syndrome Involving a Mother & Two Children
Arch Neurol 44:971-973, Driscoll,P.F.,et al, 1987
Cytochrome c Oxidase Deficiency in Leigh Syndrome
Ann Neurol 22:498-506, DiMauro,S.,et al, 1987
Mitochondrial Myopathy, Encephalopathy, Lactic Acidosis, & Strokelike Episodes:A Distinctive Clinical Syndrome
Ann Neurol 16:481-488, Pavlakis,S.G.,et al, 1984