Comparison of AI, Diagnostic Generator, and Expert Opinion in Difficult Neurologic Diagnosis; Real-World Case Study
Diagnosis doi.org/10.1515/dx-2026-002, Finelli,P.F., 2026
Large Language Model Performance and Clinical Reasoning Tasks
JAMA Netw Open 9:e264003, Rao,A.S.,et al, 2026
Can AI Say "I Dont Know"?
NEJM 394:1873-1875, Sikora,A.,et al, 2026
Automated Idiopathic Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus Diagnosis via Artificial Intelligence-Based 3D T1 MRI Volumetric Analysis
AJNR 46:33-40, Lee,J.,et al, 2025
Calibrating AI Reliance - A Physicians Superhuman Dilemma
JAMA Health Forum 6:e250106, Patil,S.V.,et al, 2025
Validation of an Artificial Intelligence-Powered Virtual Assistant for Emergency Triage in Neurology
Neurologist 30:155-163, Alessandro,L.,et al, 2025
A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Diagnostic Performance Comparison Between Generative AI and Physicians
NPJ Digital Medicine doi:10.1038/s41746-025-10543, Takita,H.,et al, 2025
Dedicated AI Expert System vs Generative AI with Large Language Model for Clinical Diagnosis
JAMA Network Open 8:e2512994, Feldman,M.J.,et al, 2025
AI in Neurology: Everything, Everywhere, all at One PRT 2:Speech, Sentience, Scruples, and Service
Ann Neurol 98:431-447, Rizzo, M., 2025
General AI May Revolutionize Neurology-Or It Might Be Bad
JAMA Neurol 82:977-978, Westover,M.B., & Westover A.M., 2025
Large Language Models in Neurological Practice: Real-World Study
J Med Internet Res 27:e73212, Maiorana,N.V.,et al, 2025
AI: Need for Comparative Studies in Complex Neurologic Diagnosis
Ann Neurol doi:10.1002/ana.78068, Finelli,P.F., 2025
Neurological History Both Twinned and Queried by Generative Artificial Intelligence
Front Med doi.10.3389/frmed.2024.1496866, Lee,J-H.,et al, 2025
Neurological Diagnosis, Artificial Intelligence Compared with Diagnostic Generator
Neurologist doi.10.1097/NR.0000000000000560, Finelli,P.F., 2024
Hidden Metastatic Lung Tumour Diagnosed by AI
Lancet 403:1299, Muroya,D.,et al, 2024
Primary Central Nervous System Vasculitis
NEJM 391:1028-1037, Salvarani,C.,et al, 2024
How Patients Are Using AI
BMJ 387:q2393, Stokel-Walker,C., 2024
Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Clinical Medicine, 2023
NEjM 388:1201-1208,1220, Haug,C.H. & Drazen,J.M., 2023
Benefits, Limits, and Risks of GPT-4 as an AI Chatbot for Medicine
NEJM 388:1233-1239, Lee,P., et al, 2023
The New Era of Automated Electroencephalogram Interpretation
JAMA Neurol 80:777-778, Kleen,J.K., & Guterman,E.L., 2023
Accuracy of a Generative Artificial Intelligence Model in a Complex Diagnostic Challenge
JAMA 330:78-79, Kanjee,Z.,et al, 2023
Improving Neurology Clinical Care with Natural Language Processing Tools
Neurol 101:1010-1018, Ge,W.,et al, 2023
Use of GPT-4 to Diagnose Complex Clinical Cases
NEJM AI doi:10.1056/AIp2300031, Eriksen,A.V.,et al, 2023
External Validation of e-ASPECTS Software for Interpreting Brain CT in Stroke
Ann Neurol 92:943-957, Mair,G.,et al, 2022
The First Examination of Diagnostic Performance of Automated Measurement of the Callosal Angle in 1856 Elderly Patients and Volunteers Indicates that 12.4% of Exams Met the Criteria for Possible Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus
AJNR 42:1942-1948, Morzage, M.,et al, 2021
Next-Generation Artificial Intelligence for Diagnosis
JAMA doi:10.1001/JAMA/2021.22396, Dec, Adler-Milstein, J.,et al, 2021
Artificial Intelligence to Detect Papilledema from Ocular Fundus Photographs
NEJM 382:1687-1695,1760, Milea, D.,et al, 2020
Aicardi-Gouti�res Syndrome
Br Med Bull 89:183-201, Orcesi, S.,et al, 2009
Clinical Manifestations of Primary CNS T-Cell Lymphoma, Retrospective Study of Histopathologic, Molecular, and Neuroimaging Fetures
Neurol 106:e24744, Muller,K.J.,et al, 2026
Unveiling the Clinical and Imaging Signatures of Intravascular Lymphoma of the Central Nervous System:A Multicentric Cohort Study
Ann Neurol 97:435-448, Berthet,E.,et al, 2025
Imaging Findings in Giant Cell Arteritis:Dont Turn a Blind Eye to the Obvious!
AJNR 46:457-464, Bathla,G.,et al, 2025
Acromegaly
NEJM 393:1926-1939, Giustina,A. & Colao,A.,, 2025
Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma:Clinical Features, Diagnosis, and Extent of Disease Evaluation
www.UptoDate.com, Jan, Nayak,L & Batchelor,T., 2024
Treatment and Outcomes of Cervical Artery Dissection in Adults:A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association
Stroke 55:e91-e106, YaghikS.,et al, 2024
Evaluation of Revised Classification Criteria for Giant Cell Arteritis and Its Clinical Phenotypes
Rheumatology (Oxford), 61:383-387, Wiberg,F.,et al, 2022
Biopsy Negative Giant Cell Arteritis - Revised Diagnostic Criteria
J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis 31:106660, Finelli, P.F., 2022
FDG-PET/CT of Giant Cell Arteritis with Normal Inflammatory Markers
Ann Neurol 92:337-339, Koizumi, N.,et al, 2022
Functional Neurological Disorders
Neurologist 27:276-289, Mishra, A. & Pandey, S., 2022
A Middle-aged Woman with Severe Scoliosis and Encephalopathy
JAMA Neurol 78:251-252, Mohan, G.,et al, 2021
Congenital Cytomegalovirus Infection
BMJ 373:m1212, Pesch, M.H.,et al, 2021
Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
BMJ 368:L7012, Fox, H.,et al, 2020
Polymyalgia Rheumatica and Giant Cell Arteritis
JAMA 324:993-994, Buttgereit, F.,et al, 2020
Vessel Wall MR Imaging for the Detection of Intracranial Inflammatory Vasculopathies
Cardiovasc Diagn Ther 10:1108-1119, Edjlali,M.,et al, 2020
Ischemic Stroke and Internal Carotid Artery Web
Stroke 50:e31-e34, Mc Grory, B.,et al, 2019
Imaging Features (CT, MRI, MRS, PET/CT) of Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma in Immunocompetent Patients
Neurol Sci 40:535-542, Cheng, G. & Zhang, J., 2019
Diagnosis and Management of Active Intracranial Atherosclerotic Disease
Stroke 49:e221-e223, Narwal, P.,et al, 2018
Neuroimaging Findings of Zika Virus-Associated Neurologic Complications in Adults
AJNR 39:1967-1974, Hygino da Cruz, L.C.,et al, 2018
CT Analysis of the Aorta in Giant-Cell Arteritis: A Case-Control Study
Eur Radiol 28:3676-3684, Berthod, P.E.,et al, 2018
EULAR Recommendations for the Use of Imaging in Large Vessel Vasculitis in Clinical Practice
Ann Rheum Dis 77:636-643, Dejaco,C.,et al, 2018