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Differential
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abdominal mass

abscess, brainstem

abscess, intracerebral

abscess, lung

acetazolamide

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

acral enlargement

acrochordon

acromegaly

acute disseminated encephalomyelitis

advances in neurology

adverse drug reaction

AMPA receptor antibodies

amygdala

amyloid angiopathy, cerebral

amyloid angiopathy, cerebral, inflammatory type

amyloid angiopathy, cerebral, tumefactive

anemia

aneurysm

aneurysm, abdominal aortic

aneurysm, aortic arch

aneurysm, cavernous sinus

aneurysm, fungal intracranial

aneurysm, internal carotid artery

aneurysm, intracranial

angiitis

angiitis, isolated of CNS

angiitis, isolated of CNS, tumefactive

angiography, cerebral, false negative

angiography, cerebral, negative

angiography, spinal

angiotensin-converting enzyme

antibodies to measles

anticoagulant, treatment

antithyroid antibodies

anxiety

aorta, abdominal

aorta, abnormal

aortic valve, lesion of

basal ganglia, lesion of

BCG treatment

behavioral disorder

behavioral disorder, acute

beta-D-glucon

bitemporal visual field defect

bone marrow transplantation

BRAF protooncogene

brain atrophy

brain biopsy

brain biopsy, complications of

brain biopsy, stereotaxic

brainstem

brainstem, deformity of

calcification, intracranial

calcifying pseudoneoplasm of the neuraxis

cancer associated CNS vasculitis

cancer, cerebrovascular accident complicating patients with

candida albicans

carcinoembryonic antigen

cardiac surgery, neurologic complications with

cardiomyopathy

carotid artery

carotid artery disease

carotid artery narrowing

carotid artery occlusion, neck

carpal tunnel syndrome

CAT scan, angiography

CAT scan, attenuation coefficient

CAT scan, chest

CAT scan, contrast enhanced

CAT scan, demyelinating disease

CAT scan, dense artery sign

CAT scan, emission, abnormal

CAT scan, hyperattenuation

CAT scan, mass effect on

CAT scan, myelogram with

cavernous sinus, expansion

cavernous sinus, thrombosis

cavernous sinus, thrombosis, septic

CD4 counts

central nervous system, infection of

cerebellar degeneration

cerebellar infarction

cerebellar lesion

cerebellitis

cerebral arteries

cerebral artery, encasement

cerebral cortex

cerebral cortical atrophy

cerebral edema

cerebral edema, cytotoxic

cerebral edema, origin and treatment

cerebral edema, vasogenic

cerebral embolism

cerebral embolism, cardiac origin

cerebral infarction

cerebral infarction, hemorrhagic

cerebral venous infarction

cerebral venous thrombosis

cerebrospinal fluid

cerebrospinal fluid, abnormal

cerebrospinal fluid, beta-D-glucan

cerebrospinal fluid, elevated protein of

cerebrospinal fluid, oligoclonal IgG in

cerebrovascular accident

cerebrovascular accident, acute management of

cerebrovascular accident, bilateral

cerebrovascular accident, incidence of

cerebrovascular accident, infancy and childhood

cerebrovascular accident, mass effect with

cerebrovascular accident, mimics

cerebrovascular accident, multiple

cerebrovascular accident, postoperative

cerebrovascular accident, recurrent

cerebrovascular accident, three territory involvement

cerebrovascular accident, thrombolytic agents in treatment

cerebrovascular accident, volume

cerebrovascular accident, women

cerebrovascular accident, young adult

cervical myelopathy

cervical radiculopathy

cervical spine disease

cervical spondylosis

cervical spondylosis, differential diagnosis of

chemosis

chemotherapy, CNS treatment and complications with

chest x-ray, abnormal

choroid plexus, abnormality of

choroid plexus, inflammation

choroid plexus, prominence of

choroid plexus, pseudotumor

cigarette smoking

Clinical Pathologic Conference(C.P.C.)

confusional state, acute

conjunctival injection

constipation

controversies in neurology

conus medullaris, lesion of

copper deficiency

coronary artery bypass

corpus callosum

corpus callosum, lesion of

cost effectiveness

cranial nerve enhancement

cranial nerve palsies

cranial neuropathy

cranial neuropathy, multiple

craniectomy, decompressive

craniotomy

cryptococcal meningitis

cryptococcosis

cysticercosis

cysticercosis, cerebral

cysticercosis, intraventricular

cysticercosis, spinal

cytomegalovirus infection

degenerative cervical myelopathy

delay in diagnosis

delirium

dementia

dementia, rapidly progressive

dementia, reversible

demyelinating disease

dental diastema

dental malocclusion

dentate nuclei, lesion of

depression

diabetes insipidus

diabetes mellitus

differential diagnosis

diplopia

diplopia, vertical

disability, neurological

dysthyroid ocularmyopathy

electroencephalogram, abnormalities of

electromyogram

embolism

embolism, systemic

emergencies, neurologic

empty sella syndrome

encephalitis

encephalitis, autoimmune

encephalitis, brainstem

encephalitis, lobar

encephalitis, paraneoplastic

encephalitis, Powassan

encephalitis, viral

encephalomyelitis

encephalopathy

encephalopathy, Hashimoto's

endocarditis

endocarditis, marantic

entrapment neuropathy

epidemiology of neurology

Epstein-Barr virus

Erdheim-Chester disease

erectile dysfunction

exercise

exercise-induced leg numbness

exercise-induced vascular symptoms

exome sequencing

exophthalmus

extralimbic encephalitis

extraocular muscle enlargement

eye movement, disorders of

eye, pain in

face, numbness of

facial appearance, abnormal

fibrinolytic agents, intra-arterial local infusion

fistula, arterio-venous, dural

fourth ventricle, compression

frozen section

fundus, abnormality of

fungal infection

fungal infection, CNS

fungal infection, CNS, treatment of

gadolinium

gait disorder

gamma amino butyric acid receptor antibody

gastric partitioning

geographic location

glioblastoma multiforme(astrocytoma Gr.III)

glioma

glioma, low-grade

glucagon-like peptide-1

glutamic acid decarboxylase, antibody

goiter

gram positive cocci

gram positive rod

granulomatous disease

Graves ophthalmopathy

gray matter

groin pain

growth hormone

growth hormone antagonist

gyrus, abnormal

hallucination

hallucination, olfactory

hands, large

Hand-Schuller-Christian disease

head injury

headache

headache, awakening with

headache, positional

headache, progressive

headache, severe

headache, sudden onset of

hemianopia

hemianopia, homonymous

hemiparesis

hemosiderosis, subarachnoid

hepatomegaly

hepatosplenomegaly

heralding manifestation

herniation syndromes, intracranial

herpes simplex encephalitis

herpes simplex encephalitis, differential diagnosis of

herpes zoster

herpes zoster, disseminated

highly active antiretroviral therapy

hip arthroplasty

hippocampus

hippocampus, hyperintense

histiocytosis

Hodgkin's disease

Hodgkin's disease, neurologic involvement with

human immunodeficiency virus type 1

hydrocephalus

hydrocephalus, acute

hydrocephalus, non-communicating(obstructive)

hypertrophy, ventricular

hypothalamus, lesion of

iatrogenic neurologic disorders

imbalance

immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome

immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome, paradoxical

immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome, unmasked

immunomodulation

immunosuppression

immunosuppressive agents

immunotherapy

impotence

inappropriate antidiuretic(A.D.H.)hormone

inattention

incidence

inclusion bodies

inclusion bodies, eosinophilic intranuclear

inclusion bodies, intranuclear

insulin like growth factor 1

intellectual deficit

intellectual deterioration

intracerebral hemorrhage

intracerebral hemorrhage, lobar

intracranial hypertension, benign

intracranial hypertension, benign, differential diagnosis

intracranial pressure, increased

intracranial pressure, increased, treatment of

intraluminal tumor

intravenous drug abuse

lateral ventricle, trapped

leg numbness

leg weakness, bilateral

leiomyoma, uterine

lethargy

leukemia

leukemia, neurologic findings assoc.with

leukoencephalitis

leukoencephalopathy

leukoencephalopathy, differential diagnosis

leukoencephalopathy, necrotizing

listeria monocytogenes

lymphadenopathy, cervical

lymphadenopathy, hilar

lymphadenopathy, paraaortic

lymphoma

lymphoma involving CNS

lymphoma, primary of CNS

macrognathia

malformation, vascular

malformation, vascular, cerebral

malformation, vascular, cryptic

malformation, vascular, treatment of

malignancy screen

malignant optic glioma of adulthood

mannitol

Marcus Gunn pupil

mastoid opacification

mastoiditis

mediastinum, mass of

memory, defect of recent

memory, impairment of

meningeal enhancement

meningitis, neutrophilic

mental status, abnormal

mesial temporal lobe

microabscesses, cerebral

microhemorrhage, intracerebral

microsurgery

microsurgery, transsphenoidal

middle cerebellar peduncle, lesion

middle cerebellar peduncle, lesion, bilateral

middle cerebral artery territory infarction

middle cerebral artery territory infarction, malignant

middle cerebral artery, emboli to

middle cerebral artery, occlusion of

migraine

migraine, pregnancy

mimics

mineralizing angiopathy

Mini Mental Status Examination

misdiagnosis

mitral valve vegetation

monoclonal gammopathy

MRI, CAT scan compared to

MRI, contrast enhanced

MRI, demyelinating disease

MRI, diffusion weighted

MRI, disappearing lesion on

MRI, FLAIR

MRI, gradient-echo

MRI, mass effect on

MRI, mismatch between perfusion/diffusion

MRI, negative

MRI, nodular enhancement

MRI, orbit

MRI, pelvis

MRI, perfusion

MRI, punctate pattern

MRI, ring sign

MRI, serial

MRI, skull bone changes

MRI, spinal cord

MRI, spinal cord, increased intramedullary cord signal

MRI, spine

MRI, sulcal hyperintensity

MRI, susceptibility weighted

multiple sclerosis, children

multiple sclerosis, diagnosis of

multiple sclerosis, differential diagnosis of

multiple sclerosis, misdiagnosis

multiple sclerosis, tumefactive

myasthenia gravis

mycobacterial infection

neoplasm, intracranial

neoplasm, metastatic to brain without obvious primary

neoplasm, metastatic to CNS

neoplasm, metastatic to CNS-origin of

neoplasm, metastatic to CNS-work up for

neoplasm, pituitary

neoplasm, primary intracerebral

neoplasm, primary intracerebral, resection

neoplasm, primary of CNS

neoplasm, primary of CNS-children

neoplasm, primary of CNS-differential diagnosis

neoplasm, primary of CNS-recurrent

neoplasm, primary of CNS-treatment of

neoplastic angioendotheliosis

nerve growth factor

nerve root compression

nerve root enhancement

neuroendocrinology

neurofibromatosis 1

neurologic complications

neurologic complications of, surgery

neurologic complications of, systemic cancer

neurologic complications of, systemic disease

neurologic disease, diagnoses of

neurologic disease, multifocal

neurologic evaluation

neurologic examination, abnormal

neurologic examination, focal

neurologic examination, non-focal

neuropathology, brain

neuropathy

neuropathy, iatrogenic

night sweats

NMDA antagonists

nocturia

non-dominant hemisphere

nutritional deficiency

nystagmus

nystagmus, primary position of gaze

old age, neurology of

oligodendroglioma

ophelia syndrome

ophthalmoplegia

ophthalmoplegia, total

opportunistic infection

opportunistic infection, CNS

opsoclonus

opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome

optic atrophy

optic canal

optic canal, enlargement of

optic chiasm

optic chiasm, enlarged

optic chiasm, herniation

optic chiasm, lesion of

optic disc edema

optic glioma

optic nerve sheath fenestration

optic nerve, compression of

optic nerve, enlarged

optic nerve, neoplasm of

optic neuritis

optic neuropathy

optic neuropathy, ischemic

optic neuropathy, ischemic, posterior

optic neuropathy, nutritional

oral contraceptives, cerbrovascular disease and

orbit

orbit, cellulitis of

orbit, inflammation in

owl's eye sign of spinal cord

paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration

paraparesis

parasitic infection, CNS

paresthesias

Parkinsonism syndrome

pelvic mass

perimetry

peripheral blood stem cell transplantation

pituitary, adenoma, giant

pituitary, apoplexy

pituitary, enlargement

pituitary, hormones of

pituitary, insufficiency of

pituitary, lesion of

pituitary, metastasis to

pituitary, microadenoma

plasmacytoma

plasmapheresis

PLEDs

PLEDs, bilateral independent

PLEDs, etiology of

pleocytosis of cerebrospinal fluid

pleocytosis of cerebrospinal fluid, neutrophilic

pneumocephalus

polycystic ovarian syndrome

polymerase chain reaction

polyneuropathy

polyps, gastrointestinal tract

polyradiculoneuropathy

pons, lesion of

post transplant lymphoproliferative disease

posterior column disease

posterior fossa, lesion of

posterior fossa, mass of

posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome

postoperative neurologic complications

postoperative visual loss

practice guidelines

praziquantel

pre-eclampsia

pregnancy, neurologic complications in

prognathism

prognosis

progressive multifocal leucoencephalopathy

progressive neurologic disorder

prolactin, elevated

prolactinoma

proptosis

proptosis, unilateral

proton beam therapy

protozoan infection

pseudotumor

psychiatric problems in neurologic disorders

psychological testing

ptosis, bilateral

pulmonary embolism

pulmonary infiltrates

pulmonary mass

pulmonary nodules

pupil, dilated and fixed, bilateral

quadrantanopia, inferior

quality of life

race

radiation necrosis

radiation therapy, CNS treatment and complications with

radiation therapy, stereotactic

radiation vasculopathy

radiculopathy

rapidly progressing neurologic illness

rash

recurrent

Red flags

remote effect of cancer on the nervous system

restrictive ophthalmopathy

retroperitoneal mass

retropulsion

reversible cerebral vasoconstrictive syndromes

reversible neurologic disorder

seizure, centrencephalic

seizure, headache with

seizure, psychomotor-temporal lobe

seizure, recurrent

sella turcica, enlargement of

sensory loss

sensory loss, leg

serologic testing

shunt procedure, lumboperitoneal

shunt procedure, ventricular

shunt procedure, ventricular-complications of

single photon emission computed tomography

sinuses, diseases of

sinusitis

skin, lesions in neurologic disorders

skin, thickened

skull bone, erosion

sleep apnea

sleep pathology and physiology

spinal cord, cervical

spinal cord, compression of

spinal cord, enlargement

spinal cord, lesion of

spinal cord, vascular malformation of

spirochete infection

splenium of corpus callosum

staphylococcal protein A column therapy

status epilepticus, intractable

stent, venous sinus

steroid

steroid responsive encephalopathy

steroid therapy, CNS treatment and complications with

subacute sclerosing panencephalitis(S.S.P.E.)Dawson's disease

suboccipital decompression

superior ophthalmic vein, dilated

symmetric brain lesions

syphilis, neurologic complications with

systemic illness

temozolomide

temporal lobe

temporal lobe, lesion

temporal lobe, lesion, bilateral

thalamus, lesion of-bilateral

tick-borne encephalitis

tinnitus

tinnitus, pulsatile

tissue plasminogen activator, intravenous

tongue, enlarged

tonsillar herniation of cerebellum

toxoplasma gondii

toxoplasmosis, CNS

toxoplasmosis, prophylaxis

transient neurologic deficit

transverse sinus stenosis

travel, foreign

treatment of neurologic disorder

tremulousness

trypanosoma brucei gambiense

tsetse fly

tuberculosis

tumefactive lesion

tumor necrosis factor inhibitor

tumor pseudoprogression

uncal herniation

upward transtentorial herniation

urinary frequency

urinary retention

urinary urgency

varicella zoster virus

varicella zoster virus, encephalitis

varicella zoster virus, vasculopathy

vasculitides

vasculopathy

vasospasm, internal carotid artery

Virchow-Robin spaces, dilated

viseromegaly

vision, blurred

visual acuity, decreased, monocular

visual field defect

visual field defect, altitudinal

visual fields

visual impairment

visual loss

visual loss, progressive

visual loss, slow-unilateral

visual loss, transient

visual obscurations, transient

vitamin deficiency

voice, abnormality of

walking, difficulty with

weakness

weakness, progressive

weight loss

Wernicke's encephalopathy

white matter disease

white matter disease, periventricular

wide based gait

word-finding difficulty

workup

xanthelasma

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