Neudle.com: spongy degeneration of brain differential diagnosis of

Differential
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abscess, intracerebral

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

addiction, heroin

addiction, heroin-neurologic complications with

adenine arabinoside

adrenoleukodystrophy

advances in neurology

adverse drug reaction

Alice in Wonderland syndrome

alien hand syndrome

alternating rapid movement, impaired

Alzheimer's disease

Alzheimer's disease, familial

Alzheimer's disease, rapidly progressive

Alzheimer's disease, rate of clinical decline

Alzheimer's disease, visual variant

amantadine

aminoacidurias

ammonia

AMPA receptor antibodies

amyloid angiopathy, cerebral

amyloid plaques

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, childhood

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, familial

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, guamian type of

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Parkinson-dementia-complex

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, post-encephalitic

anatomy of

aneuploidy

angiitis, isolated of CNS

anticonvulsants, untoward effects of

antithyroid antibodies

aphasia, progressive, primary

aphasia, transcortical

aphasia, transcortical-sensory

Arnold Chiari malformation

ataxia telangiectasia

autonomic dysfunction

basal ganglia, calcification of

basal ganglia, degeneration

basal ganglia, lesion of

basal ganglia, lesion, bilateral

basilar artery occlusion

blood dyscrasias, neurologic findings with

blood transfusion

bovine spongiform encephalopathy

brain biopsy, complications of

brain biopsy, false negative

brain biopsy, indication

brain biopsy, negative

calcification, intracranial

Canavan's disease

carbamazepine

carbamazepine, toxicity

carbon monoxide poisoning

carcinoma

carcinoma of breast

cardiac transplantation

cardiomyopathy

CAT scan

CAT scan, abnormal

CAT scan, contrast enhanced

CAT scan, demyelinating disease

CAT scan, emission

CAT scan, emission, abnormal

CAT scan, false negative

cataracts

caudate nucleus

caudate nucleus, lesion of

caudate nucleus, lesion of, bilateral

cell fusion test

central nervous system, infection of

central pontine myelinolysis

cerebellar ataxia, children

cerebellar ataxia, children, differential diagnosis of

cerebellar atrophy, primary

cerebellar atrophy, secondary

cerebellar degeneration

cerebellar lesion

cerebellar plaques, amyloid

cerebellum, disease of

cerebral autosomal dominate arteriopathy with subcortical infarction and leukoencephalopathy

cerebral cortex

cerebral cortical atrophy

cerebral glucose metabolism

cerebral infarction

cerebral venous infarction

cerebral venous thrombosis

cerebral venous thrombosis, deep

cerebrospinal fluid

cerebrospinal fluid, abnormal

cerebrospinal fluid, cell count

cerebrospinal fluid, elevated protein of

cerebrospinal fluid, enzymes in

cerebrospinal fluid, lactic acid concentration

cerebrospinal fluid, oligoclonal IgG in

cerebrospinal fluid, protein of

cerebrovascular accident

cerebrovascular accident, mimics

cerebrovascular accident, misdiagnosis

cerebrovascular accident, nonvascular territory

cerebrovascular accident, young adult

Charles Bonnet's syndrome

chasing the dragon

chemotherapy, CNS treatment and complications with

children

chorea

choreoathetosis

chromosomal abnormality

chromosome 20

chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia

cingulate gyrus

Clinical Pathologic Conference(C.P.C.)

coenzyme Q10 deficiency

cognition

cognition, slowed

cogwheel rigidty

color vision, impaired

coma

comorbidities

complications

concentration, impaired

confusion

consanguinity

contactin associated protein like 2 antibodies

controversies in neurology

cortical-basal ganglionic degeneration

Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, genetic

crying

cultured skin fibroblasts

cytochrome c oxidase

cytochrome c oxidase, deficiency

deafness

deafness, congenital

deep gray nuclei

degenerative diseases of CNS

dementia, diagnostic evaluation of

dementia, differential diagnosis of

dementia, familial

dementia, frontotemporal

dementia, presenile

dementia, prevention of

dementia, rapidly progressive

dementia, reversible

dementia, screening for

dementia, transmissible

dementia, treatment of

demyelinating disease

denial of blindness(Antons syndrome)

dentate nuclei

dentate nuclei, lesion of

depression

developmental milestones

developmental milestones, loss of

developmental retardation

differential diagnosis

difficulty climbing stairs

diplopia

disorientation

dissociated sensory loss

dizziness

driving

drug abuse

drug abuse, neurologic complications of

drug induced neurologic disorders

drug withdrawal

dural graft, cadaveric

electroencephalogram, abnormalities of

electroencephalogram, complications with

electroencephalogram, depth electrode

electroencephalogram, focal delta activity

electroencephalogram, periodic complexes

electroencephalogram, triphasic delta waves

electromyogram

electron microscopy

electrophoretic pattern, CSF

electrophoretic pattern, serum

emotional lability

encephalitis

encephalitis, autoimmune

encephalitis, bornavirus

encephalitis, Japanese

encephalitis, paraneoplastic

encephalitis, viral

encephalomyelitis, postinfectious

encephalopathy

encephalopathy, carcinomatous

encephalopathy, Hashimoto's

encephalopathy, metabolic

encephalopathy, neonatal

epidemiology of neurology

epilepsia partialis continua

episodic disorders

evoked potentials

executive dysfunction

experimental allergic encephalitis

extrapyramidal

eye movement, disorders of

Fabry's disease

faciobrachial dystonic seizure

fatal familial insomnia

finger nose finger test

Fisher C.M.

flavivirus

flu-like illness

follicle stimulating hormone

fontanel, bulging

Friedreich's ataxia

frontal lobe, anatomy and physiology

frontal lobe, pathologic signs of

gadolinium

gait disorder

gait, apraxic

gamma amino butyric acid receptor antibody

gaze palsy

gaze palsy, supranuclear

genetic diagnosis, prenatal

genetic linkage

genetic neurologic disorders

genetic testing

Gerstmann syndrome

Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker disease

glioma

gliosis

glutaric acidemia

glycine receptor antibodies

Hallervorden Spatz disease

hallucination

hallucination, visual

hallucination, visual, benign

hemianopia, homonymous

hemiparesis

hepatolenticular degeneration(Wilson's disease)

hepatomegaly

heralding manifestation

herpes simplex encephalitis

herpes simplex virus

herpes virus infection

hiccoughs

histochemistry

histochemistry of muscle

hockey stick sign

homograft

hot cross bun sign

human immunodeficiency virus type 1

Huntington's chorea

hydrocephalus

hydrocephalus, normal pressure

hypoxic encephalopathy

iatrogenic neurologic disorders

immunosuppressive agents

inattention

inborn errors of metabolism

incidence

inclusion bodies

inclusion bodies, eosinophilic cytoplasmic

incoordination

incubation period

infant and newborn with distress, neurologic prognosis in

infant, evaluation of

insomnia

insular cortex

insular cortex, lesion

insular cortex, lesion, bilateral

intellectual deterioration

interferon

internuclear ophthalmoplegia

internuclear ophthalmoplegia, unilateral

interobserver agreement

intestinal pseudoobstruction

intracerebral hemorrhage

intrathecal chemotherapy

intraventricular hemorrhage

iron, brain

irritability

Jakob-Creutzfeldt disease

Jakob-Creutzfeldt disease, cerebellar variant

Jakob-Creutzfeldt disease, conjugal

Jakob-Creutzfeldt disease, Heidenhain variant

Jakob-Creutzfeldt disease, medical precaution with

Jakob-Creutzfeldt disease, unilateral

Jakob-Creutzfeldt disease, variant

Jakob-Creutzfeldt disease, young adult

jocularity

Kearns-Sayre syndrome

laminar necrosis, cortical

language disorder in adults

laughing, pathologic

lead poisoning

Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy

leg numbness

leg weakness, bilateral

Leigh's disease

Leigh's disease, adult variety

lenticular nucleus, lesion of

lenticular nucleus, lesion of, bilateral

lethargy

leucine rich glioma inactivated 1 antibodies

leukemia, neurologic findings assoc.with

leukocyte enzyme abnormality

leukodystrophy

leukoencephalitis, acute necrotizing hemorrhagic

leukoencephalopathy

leukoencephalopathy, differential diagnosis

leukoencephalopathy, toxic

Lewy body

Lewy body disease, diffuse

life expectancy

limbic encephalitis

linear lesion

lipid storage disorder of CNS

lithium

liver disease

liver transplantation

lobar atrophy

lymphoma

lymphoma involving CNS

lymphoma, primary of CNS

lysosomes, abnoral

macrocephaly

macropsia

magnetic susceptibility

malignancy screen

mania

maple syrup urine disease

Marinesco-Sjogren syndrome

masked facies

megalencephaly

MELAS syndrome

memory, defect of recent

memory, impairment of

meningitis

meningoencephalitis

mental retardation

mental status, abnormal

MERRF syndrome

metabolic disorder, primary

metabolic disorder, primary-screening tests

metachromatic leukodystrophy

microhemorrhage, intracerebral

Mini Mental Status Examination

misdiagnosis

mitochondrial disease

mitochondrial encephalomyopathy

mitochondrial recessive ataxic syndrome

Morvan's fibrillary chorea

motor cortex

motor neuron disease

movement disorder

movement disorder, drug induced

movement disorder, extrapyramidal

MRI, abnormal, seizure causing

MRI, ADC maps

MRI, artifacts

MRI, CAT scan compared to

MRI, cerebrovascular disease

MRI, complications with

MRI, contrast enhanced

MRI, demyelinating disease

MRI, diffusion tensor

MRI, diffusion weighted

MRI, diffusion weighted, pattern

MRI, early changes in CVA

MRI, high signal foci on

MRI, high signal intensity of basal ganglia

MRI, indications for

MRI, lesion burden

MRI, negative

MRI, paramagnetic effect

MRI, proton density

MRI, punctate pattern

MRI, serial

MRI, spinal cord

MRI, susceptibility weighted

MRI, T1 weighted high signal foci

MRI, target sign

MRS

multiple sclerosis

multiple sclerosis, differential diagnosis of

multiple sclerosis, familial

multiple system atrophy

myelitis, longitudinal

myoclonus, differential diagnosis of

myoclonus, epilepsy

myoclonus, stimulus sensitive

myopathy

myopathy, mitochondrial

nasal brushings

negative

neoplasm, intracranial

neoplasm, metastatic to CNS

neoplasm, pituitary

neoplasm, primary intracerebral

neoplasm, primary of CNS

nerve conduction studies

neuroendocrinology

neurofibrillary degeneration

neurofibromatosis 1

neurologic complications of, surgery

neurologic complications of, systemic cancer

neurologic disease

neurologic disease, diagnoses of

neurologic examination, focal

neurologic signs

neurologic testing

neuron specific enolase

neuronal cell surface antigen

neuronal ceroid-lipofuscinosis

neuropathology

neuropathology, brain

neuropathy

neuropathy, ataxia, retinitis pigmentosa

neuropathy, peripheral

nucleus basalis of Meynert

nutritional deficiency

nystagmus

nystagmus, periodic alternating

nystagmus, rotary

occipital cortex

occipital lobe

occipital lobe, lesion of

occupational neurologic disorders

ocular motility, disorders of

old age, neurology of

ophthalmoplegia, plus syndrome

ophthalmoplegia, progressive external

optic atrophy

optic atrophy, hereditary

optic neuropathy

organ donor

organ transplantation

orthostatic hypotension

osmotic demyelination syndrome

overlap syndrome

owl's eye sign of spinal cord

parietal lobe, lesion of

parietal lobe, syndromes of

Parkinson disease

Parkinson disease, misdiagnosis

Parkinson disease, motor neuron disease with

Parkinson disease, postencephalitic

Parkinsonism plus syndrome

Parkinsonism syndrome

PAS positive

PAS positive material in the brain

pathognomonic

pathologic reflex

peduncular hallucinosis

pigmentary retinopathy

pituitary, hormones of

PLEDs

PLEDs, bilateral independent

pleocytosis of cerebrospinal fluid

POLG1 gene

polymerase chain reaction

polyneuropathy

polyneuropathy, chronic inflammatory demyelinating

polysomnogram

pons, lesion of

posterior cortical atrophy

posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome

postictal encephalopathy

potassium channel antibodies

practice guidelines

preclinical

pregnancy, neurologic complications in

prenatal diagnosis by amniocentesis

prevention of neurologic disorders

prion disease

prion protein gene

prognosis

progressive infantile poliodystrophy

progressive multifocal leucoencephalopathy

progressive neurologic disorder

proprioception

prosopagnosia

protein 14-3-3, cerebrospinal fluid

protein 14-3-3, cerebrospinal fluid, false negative

protein 14-3-3, cerebrospinal fluid, false positive

pruritus

psychiatric disorder

psychiatric problems in neurologic disorders

psychomotor retardation

pursuit eye movements, abnormal

putamen, lesion of

putamen, lesion of, bilateral

pyramidal tract

pyramidal tract dysfunction

pyrimethamine

pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency

pyruvate metabolism, abnormality of

quadriparesis

quadriplegia

radiation therapy, CNS treatment and complications with

ragged-red fibers

rapidly fatal neurologic illness

rapidly progressing neurologic illness

real-time quaking-induced conversion

release phenomena

remote effect of cancer on the nervous system

respiratory failure

restless leg syndrome

retinal degeneration

retinopathy

reversible cerebral vasoconstrictive syndromes

reversible neurologic disorder

review article

rigidity

risk factors

risk-benefit assessment

Romberg's sign

rooting reflex

roving eye movements

saccadic eye movements, abnormal

seizure, nonconvulsive

senile plaques

sensorineural hearing loss

single photon emission computed tomography

skin, biopsy

sleep

sleep pathology and physiology

slow virus infection of CNS

spinal cord, lesion of

spinocerebellar degeneration

spongy degeneration of brain

spongy degeneration of brain, differential diagnosis of

status epilepticus, nonconvulsive

steroid

steroid therapy, CNS treatment and complications with

stiff legs

striatonigral degeneration

striatonigral degeneration, infantile

striatum, lesion of

striatum, lesion of, bilateral

strokelike episodes

subacute sclerosing panencephalitis(S.S.P.E.)Dawson's disease

substantia nigra

suck, poor

sudden death

symmetric brain lesions

temporal lobe, status

term infant

thalamic tumors

thalamic tumors, bilateral

thalamus

thalamus, infarction of

thalamus, infarction, bilateral

thalamus, lesion of

thalamus, lesion of-bilateral

treatment of neurologic disorder

urine test for metabolic disorders

visual acuity, decreased

visual cortex

visual distortions

visual evoked response

visual field defect

visual impairment

visual loss

visual loss, progressive

vitamin deficiency

Von Hippel Lindau

walking frame

walking, difficulty with

Wallerian degeneration

weakness

weakness, acute

weakness, focal

weakness, progressive

weight loss

Wernicke's aphasia

Wernicke's encephalopathy

West Nile fever

Western immunoblot test

wheelchair

white matter disease

white matter disease, periventricular

wide based gait

workup

Showing articles 350 to 400 of 16244 << Previous Next >>

CT Scan Appearances in Leigh's Disease (Subacute Necrotizing Encephalomyelopathy)
Neuroradiology 16:48-50, Hall,K.,et al, 1978

Computed Tomography in the Diagnosis of Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
J Comput Assist Tomogr 1:211-215, Krishna,C.V.G.,et al, 1977

Leukoencephalopathy in Childhood Leukemia
et al. , Neurol 27:609977., Devivo,D.C., 1977

Precautions in Medical Care Handling Matrl. of Patients with Transmissible Virus Dementia (Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease)
NEJM 297:1253, Gajdusek,C.,et al, 1977

Clinical Pathologic Conference, Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease, (Case record 43-1977)
NEJM 297:930, Scully,R.E.,et al, 1977

Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease:Possible Association with Eating Brains
NEJM 296:820, 1977. (Letter), Alter,M.,et al, 1977

Specificity of the Urine Inhibitor Test for Leigh's Disease
Neurol 24:885, Pincus,J.H.,et al, 1974

Leigh's Syndrome:The Adult Form of Subacute Necrotizing Encephalomyelopathy with Predilection for the Brainstem
Neurol 23:1030, Sipe,J.C., 1973

Viral Infections & Demylinating Diseases
NEJM 288:1103, Weiner,J.,et al, 1973

Spongy Change in the Brain
BMJ 433, 1972 Aug., , 1972

The Association of Parkinsonism & Motor Neuron Disease
Neurol 22:443, Brait,K., 1972

Encephalomyelopathy of Leigh
Editorial BMJ 238, 1971, May., , 1971

Progressive Dementia-"Aspects of Diagnosis"
Hospital Physician, Nov 1970, p. 84., , 1970

"Infantile"Subacute Necrotizing Encephalopathy in the Adult
Neurol 19:749, Feigin,I.,et al, 1969

Subacute Necrotizing Encephalopathy in Late Adolescence
Arch Neurol 18:478, Hardman,J.M.,et al, 1968

Spastic Pseudosclerosis (Creutzfeldt-Jakob Dis) Van Rossum A. , In:Vinken, P. J.
Handbk of Clin Neurol Vol 6 North-Holland Publ. Amster 1968 Ch 28, p 726., Bruyn,G.W., 1968

Neuro CPC of MGH
Jacob-Creutzfeldt Disease, NEJM 264:1359-13641961., , 1961

Clinical Picture in Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
Trans of Amer Neuro Assn 5:l47, Fisher,C.M., 1960

Cerebellar Ataxia in Children
Handout & References., Gilbert,J.J., 1850

A 41-Year-Old Man with Steroid-Responsive Hemiparesis
Neurol 106:e214088, Obaidi,Z.A.,et al, 2026

Congenital Zika Syndrome
NEJM 394:e2, Bacin,F. & Montenegro,M.A., 2026

Systematic Genetic Assessment in Young Patients with Cryptogenic Stroke: The ES-EASY Project
Stroke 57:148-156, Mania-Paris,L.,et al, 2026

CT Perfusion Abnormality in Hypoglycemic Focal Neurological Deficits
Stroke 57:e6-e7, Mikito,S.,et al, 2026

Reversible Leukoencephalopathy and Parkinsonism Due to CNS Involvement in Cryoglobulinemia
Neurol 106:e214622, German,A.,et al, 2026

Progressive Quadriparesis and Falls in a 66-Year-Old Man With Longstanding Human Immunodeficiency Virus
Neurol 106:e214621, Ong,B.A. & Carlson,A.K., 2026

Stroke Mechanism and Severity after Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion, Insights from the LAAOS III Randomized Clinical Trial
JAMA Neurol 83:76-82, Katsanos,A.H.,et al, 2026

Intravenous Thrombolysis Use in the Late Time Window Before Interhospital Transfer for Thrombectomy
JAMA Neurol 83:60-67, Seners,P.,et al, 2026

Clinicopathologic Conference, Disseminated Infection with Hypervirulent Klebsiella Pneumoniae
NEJM 394:282-294, Case 202026, 2026

Uncommon Faces of Disk Herniation: Atypical Imaging Presentations and Mimics
AJNR 47:244-251, Galante,M-J.,et al, 2026

Safety and Outcomes of Dibigatran Reversal with Idarucizumab Before IV Thrombolysis in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke
Neurol 106:e218012, Saflund,M.,et al, 2026

Cerebral Syphilitic Vasculitis Presenting with Recurrent Stroke
Stroke 57:e197-e198, Yilmaz,E.,et al, 2026

Endovascular Therapy for Medium-Vessel Occlusion Stroke - Narrowing the Target Population
NEJM 394:1955-1957,1894, Ospel,J.M. & Hill, M.D., 2026

A 28-Year-Old Man with Seizures and Thalamic Lesions
Neurol 106:e218065, Santos-Rojo,A.B.,et al, 2026

A 35-Year-Old Patient with Rapidly Progressive Ascending Weakness Leading to Loss of Brainstem Reflexes
Neurol 106:e218059, Lyons,H.J.,et al, 2026

A Woman with Parkinson Disease, Dyskinesia, Rhadomyolysis, Subcutaneous Emphysema, and Pneumomediastinum
Neurol 106:e218064, Iqbal,M.M.,et al, 2026

Autoimmune Encephalitis as Treatment-Responsive Cause of Rapidly Progressive Dementia
Neurol 106:e214933, van Steenhoven,R.W.,et al, 2026

A 32-Year-Old Woman with Progressive Vision Loss and Confusion
Neurol 106:e214988, Kumar,A.B.,et al, 2026

Tenecteplase for Acute Non-Large Vessel Occlusion 4.5 to 24 Hours After IschemicStroke, The OPTION Randomized Clinical Trial
JAMA doi:10.1001/JAMA.2026.0210, Ma,G.,et al, 2026

Multiple Giant Perivascular Spaces in Hypomelanosis of Ito
Ann Neurol 99:825-826, Chammas,D.E.,et al, 2026

Case Fatality of Subarachnoid hemorrhge by Aneurysm Location
Neurol 106:e214918, Asikinen,.,et al, 2026

Using Susceptibility-Based Imaging in highly ctive Late-Onset Multiple Sclerosis
Neurol 106:e214794, Sosa,S.M.,et al, 2026

Asundexian for Secondary Stroke Prevention
NEJM 394:1467-1479, 1540, Sharm,M.,et al, 2026

Bilateral Posterior Limb Internal Capsule T2 Hyperintensity and Severe Cerebellar Atrophy in 2 Lifelong Friends
Neurol 106:e218014, Inoue,H.,et al, 2026

Deep Venous Dural Arteriovenous Fistula Mimicking Progressive Dementia
Stroke 57:e180-181, Langlois-Therien,T.,et al, 2026

Dental Flossing May Lower the Risk for Incident Ischemic Stroke, Cardioembolic Stroke Subtype, and Atrial Fibrillation
Stroke 57:1275-1282, Sen,S.,et al, 2026

Status Epilepticus After Carotid Endarterectomy:An Illustrative Case of Cerebral Hyperfusion Syndrome
Stroke 57:e188-191, Reuter,P.,et al, 2026

Syphilitic Aortitis Presenting as Aortic Arch Thrombus and Acute Ischemic Stroke
Neurol 106:e214868, Ferro,J.,et al, 2026

Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy
NEJM 394:1836-1845, Greenberg,S.M., 2026

Clinicopathologic Conference, Lyme Neuroborreliosis and Coinfection with Babesia Microti
NEJM 394:383-391, Case 3-2026, 2026

Disseminated Brain Infarcts Associated with Uterine Myoma
Stroke 57:e61-e62, Elbischger,J.,et al, 2026

Showing articles 350 to 400 of 16244 << Previous Next >>